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File:Solidarity_(Polish_trade_union)_logo.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Solidarity

Also known as Solidarność

Polish trade union federation evolved into broad anti-authoritarian social movement

AI overview

Solidarity was a Polish trade union federation that grew into a wide-ranging social movement opposing the country's authoritarian government. It matters because it became one of the most significant challenges to communist rule in Eastern Europe and played a crucial role in Poland's transition toward democracy.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Official website

Strona główna - Komisja Krajowa NSZZ Solidarność

solidarnosc.org.pl →

Link to the official site · 17,805 chars · not written by Vinony

Wikidata facts

Official website: www.solidarnosc.org.pl
Image: Strajk sierpniowy w Stoczni Gdańskiej im. Lenina 34.jpg

Show 5 more facts

Commons category: Solidarność
inception: 1980-09-00
IPA transcription: sɔliˈdarnɔɕt͡ɕ
native label: Niezależny Samorządny Związek Zawodowy „Solidarność”
Alexa rank: 916330

Sources (9)

via Wikidata · CC0

~27 min read

Article

Solidarity (Polish: „Solidarność”, pronounced [sɔliˈdarnɔɕt͡ɕ] ), full name Independent Self-Governing Trade Union "Solidarity" (Niezależny Samorządny Związek Zawodowy „Solidarność” [ɲɛzaˈlɛʐnɨ samɔˈʐɔndnɨ ˈzvjɔ̃zɛɡ zavɔˈdɔvɨ sɔliˈdarnɔɕt͡ɕ], abbreviated NSZZ „Solidarność”), is a Polish trade union founded in August 1980 at the Lenin Shipyard in Gdańsk, Poland. Subsequently, it was the first independent trade union in a Warsaw Pact country to be recognised by the state.

The union's membership peaked at 10 million in September 1981, representing one-third of the country's working-age population. In 1983 Solidarity's leader Lech Wałęsa was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, and the union is widely recognized as having played a central role in the end of communist rule in Poland. This led to the appointment of the first noncommunist Prime Minister since the 1940s.