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Sonidosaurus

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Sonidosaurus (meaning "Sonid lizard", after Sonid, the large geographical area that includes the type locality) is a genus of sauropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous. It was a titanosaur which lived in what is now Inner Mongolia. The type species, Sonidosaurus saihangaobiensis, was described by Xu, Zhang, Tan, Zhao, and Tan in 2006. It was a small titanosaur, about 9 meters (30 ft) long. It was first discovered in the Saihangaobi, Iren Dabasu (Erlian) Formation, in 2001 in a quarry which would later yield the remains of Gigantoraptor.

Wikidata facts

Parent taxon
Titanosauridae
Image
Sonidosaurus.jpg
Length
9.0
Show 6 more facts
taxon name
Sonidosaurus
taxon rank
genus
Commons category
Sonidosaurus
time period
Late Cretaceous
location of discovery
China
main food source
herbivore
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Classification
  • Paleoenvironment
  • References
  • External links

Sonidosaurus (meaning "Sonid lizard", after Sonid, the large geographical area that includes the type locality) is a genus of sauropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous. It was a titanosaur which lived in what is now Inner Mongolia. The type species, Sonidosaurus saihangaobiensis, was described by Xu, Zhang, Tan, Zhao, and Tan in 2006. It was a small titanosaur, about 9 meters (30 ft) long. It was first discovered in the Saihangaobi, Iren Dabasu (Erlian) Formation, in 2001 in a quarry which would later yield the remains of Gigantoraptor.

== Classification == Sonidosaurus exhibits a combination of derived characteristics of titanosaurs and plesiomorphic features suggesting a more basal position. It shares several similarities with some other Asian titanosaurs, such as Opisthocoelicaudia, suggesting possible close affinities. In a 2017 review of Asian titanosaurs, Sonidosaurus was considered a lithostrotian titanosaur, with possible saltasaurid affinities. In particular, it shared with saltasaurids and the Bor Guve titanosaur a posterior centrodiapophyseal lamina on its dorsal vertebrae.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Sonidosaurus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.