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Sulfolobus

Encyclopedia of Life · EOL (see source)

EntityQ1209791· pop 18· linked from 46 articles

Sulfolobus

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Sulfolobus is a genus of microorganism in the family Sulfolobaceae. It belongs to the kingdom Thermoproteati of the Archaea domain.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomArchaea
  2. PhylumThermoproteota
  3. ClassThermoproteia
  4. OrderSulfolobales
  5. FamilySulfolobaceae
Habitatfreshwater
Observations recorded436

Sulfolobus(スルフォロブス属、サルフォロバス属)は、陸上の火山や温泉などに広く生息する好気・好酸・好熱性の古細菌の一属である。 属名は、硫黄を好むこと、細胞表面に頻繁に突出部を形成することから、ラテン語で、硫黄(Sulfur;スルフル)+ 丸・耳たぶ、葉よう(希:lobus;ロブス)という意味になっている。

via GBIF

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

13 sections
Contents
  • ''Sulfolobus'' as a model to study the molecular mechanisms of DNA replication
  • Role in biotechnology
  • Phylogeny
  • Genome status
  • Genome structure
  • Cell structure and metabolism
  • Ecology
  • DNA damage response
  • The ''ups'' operon
  • ''Sulfolobus'' as a viral host
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Sulfolobus is a genus of microorganism in the family Sulfolobaceae. It belongs to the kingdom Thermoproteati of the Archaea domain.

Sulfolobus species grow in volcanic springs with optimal growth occurring at pH 2–3 and temperatures of 75–80 °C, making them acidophiles and thermophiles respectively. Sulfolobus cells are irregularly shaped and flagellar.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Sulfolobus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.