A system is a set of related parts that work together as a whole, and it can be classified based on how it exchanges energy or matter with its surroundings—isolated systems exchange nothing, closed systems exchange energy but not matter, and open systems exchange both. Understanding systems matters because this framework helps us analyze everything from chemical reactions to ecosystems to machines by clarifying what's included in our study and what can move in or out.
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システム(英: system)は、相互に影響を及ぼしあう要素から構成される、まとまりや仕組みの全体。一般性の高い概念であるため、文脈に応じて系、体系、制度、方式、機構、組織といった多種の言葉に該当する。系 (自然科学) の記事も参照。 それ自身がシステムでありながら同時に他のシステムの一部でもあるようなものをサブシステムという。
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Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).