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tetramethyllead

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Also known as tetramethyl lead, lead tetramethyl, tetramethylplumbane, TML, PbMe4

Tetramethyllead, also called tetra methyllead and lead tetramethyl, is a chemical compound used as an antiknock additive for gasoline. It is a methyl radical synthon. Its use in gasoline is being phased out for environmental considerations.

Wikidata facts

Has part
hydrogen
Mass
268.071
Show 13 more facts
melting point
-15
density
2.00
canonical SMILES
C[Pb](C)(C)C
NIOSH Pocket Guide ID
0603
immediately dangerous to life or health
40
decomposition point
212
vapor pressure
23
flash point
100
solubility
0.002
ionization energy
8.5
time-weighted average exposure limit
0.075
chemical formula
C₄H₁₂Pb
Commons category
Tetramethyllead
Sources (3)

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Encyclopedic overview

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Contents
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Tetramethyllead, also called tetra methyllead and lead tetramethyl, is a chemical compound used as an antiknock additive for gasoline. It is a methyl radical synthon. Its use in gasoline is being phased out for environmental considerations.

The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) in the United States has identified tetramethyllead as a potential workplace hazard. The recommended time-weighted average exposure limit to tetramethyllead is 0.075 milligrams per cubic meter during a 10-hour workday; the OSHA permissible exposure limit is the same value assuming an 8-hour workday.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “tetramethyllead” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.