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Tskhinval
Sign in to saveAlso known as Chreba, Krtskhinvali, Krtskhilvani, Staliniri, Cxinval, Tskhinvali
Tskhinvali or Tskhinval, occasionally called Stalinir during specific contexts, is the capital of the disputed de facto independent Republic of South Ossetia, internationally considered part of Shida Kartli, Georgia (except by Russia and four other UN member states). Tskhinvali Region was also known historically as Samachablo by Georgians. It is located on the Great Liakhvi River approximately northwest of the Georgian capital Tbilisi.
Tskhinvali is the capital of South Ossetia, a territory that declared independence but is internationally recognized as part of Georgia, with only Russia and a few other countries acknowledging its sovereignty. The city's status reflects a longstanding territorial dispute between Georgia and Russia, making it a significant point of geopolitical tension in the South Caucasus region.
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Place details
- Locality
- Цхинвал
- Country
- Хуссар Ирыстон - Южная Осетия
- Population
- 32,180
- Timezone
- Asia/Tbilisi
via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames
Key facts
- Settlement.name
- Tskhinvali
- Settlement.image_caption
- From the top, left to right, View over Tskhinvali, Parliament Building, St. Astvatsatsin Church
- Settlement.pushpin_map
- Georgia#Shida Kartli#South Ossetia
- Settlement.mapsize
- 250px
- Settlement.map_caption
- Location of Tskhinvali
- Settlement.subdivision_type
- Country
- Settlement.subdivision_type1
- De facto state
- Settlement.subdivision_type2
- Mkhare
- Settlement.subdivision_name2
- Shida Kartli
- Settlement.subdivision_type3
- District
- Settlement.subdivision_name3
- Tskhinvali
- Settlement.established_title
- Established
- Settlement.established_date
- 1398
- Settlement.area_total_km2
- 17.46
- Settlement.population_as_of
- 1 January 2019
- Settlement.population_total
- 32,180
- Settlement.population_density_km2
- auto
- Settlement.elevation_m
- 860
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Official name
- Цхинвал
- Population
- 5033
- Area
- 17.46
- Elevation
- 860
- Official website
- tskhinval.ru
- Image
- Г. Цхинвал.jpg
- Licence plate code
- RSO
Show 8 more facts
- Commons category
- Tskhinvali
- postal code
- 7300
- native label
- Цхинвал
- inception
- 1398-00-00
- time of earliest written record
- 1398-00-00
- short name
- Tsxinval
- P8168
- Valongo dos Azeites
- P12749
- Lance Armstrong
via Wikidata · CC0
~7 min read
Article
18 sectionsContents
- Name
- History
- Russo-Georgian War
- Geography
- Climate
- Present
- Transport
- International relations
- Twin towns and Sister cities
- Notable people
- See also
- References
- Notes
- Citations
- Sources
- External links
- Sites
- Pictures
Tskhinvali or Tskhinval, occasionally called Stalinir during specific contexts, is the capital of the disputed de facto independent Republic of South Ossetia, internationally considered part of Shida Kartli, Georgia (except by Russia and four other UN member states). Tskhinvali Region was also known historically as Samachablo by Georgians. It is located on the Great Liakhvi River approximately northwest of the Georgian capital Tbilisi.
==Name== The name of Tskhinvali is derived from the Old Georgian Krtskhinvali (), from earlier Krtskhilvani (), literally meaning "the land of hornbeams", which is the historical name of the city. See ცხინვალი for more.
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On the map
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