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Turukkaeans
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Turukkaeans

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The Turukkaeans were a Bronze and Iron Age people of Zagros Mountains. Their endonym has sometimes been reconstructed as Tukri.

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Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Middle Bronze
  • Iron Age
  • Hurrians and Turukkaeans
  • See also
  • Footnotes
  • Bibliography

The Turukkaeans were a Bronze and Iron Age people of Zagros Mountains. Their endonym has sometimes been reconstructed as Tukri.

==History== ===Middle Bronze=== Turukkum was regarded by the Kingdom of Upper Mesopotamia as a constant threat, during the reign of Amorite Shamshi-Adad I (1813-1782 BCE) and his son and successor Ishme-Dagan (1781-1750 BCE). The Turukkaeans were allied to the Land of Ahazum, and they gathered at the town of Ikkallum to face the army of Ishme-Dagan, as Shamshi-Adad wrote in a letter to his other son Yasmah-Adad. Ishme-Dagan destroyed the army reporting "Not one man escaped". Turukkum seems to have been made up of a collection of kingdoms with mixed populations, possibly predominately Hurrian with notable Semitic presence.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Turukkaeans” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.