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velocity

File:US_Navy_040501-N-1336S-037_The_U.S._Navy_sponsored_Chevy_Monte_Carlo_NASCAR_leads_a_pack_into_turn_four_at_California_Speedway.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as velocity vector

Velocity is a measurement of speed in a certain direction of motion. It is a fundamental concept in kinematics, the branch of classical mechanics that describes the motion of physical objects. Velocity is a vector quantity, meaning that both magnitude and direction are needed to define it (velocity vector). The scalar absolute value (magnitude) of velocity is called , a quantity that is measured in metres per second (m/s or m⋅s−1) in the SI (International System of Units) system. For example, "5 metres per second" is a scalar, whereas "5 metres per second east" is a vector. If there is a chang

AI overview

Velocity measures how fast something is moving in a particular direction, combining both speed and direction into one concept. It matters because it's a fundamental tool scientists and engineers use to describe and predict how physical objects move.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Physical quantity.name
Velocity
Physical quantity.image
US Navy 040501-N-1336S-037 The U.S. Navy sponsored Chevy Monte Carlo NASCAR leads a pack into turn four at California Speedway.jpg
Physical quantity.image_size
260px
Physical quantity.caption
As a change of direction occurs while the racing cars turn on the curved track, their velocity is not constant even if their speed is.
Physical quantity.symbols
, , ,
Physical quantity.otherunits
mph, ft/s
Physical quantity.baseunits
m/s
Physical quantity.dimension
L T−1

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Velocity
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~16 min read

Article

25 sections
Contents
  • Definition
  • Average velocity
  • Instantaneous velocity
  • Difference between speed and velocity
  • Units
  • Equation of motion
  • Average velocity
  • Special cases
  • Relationship to acceleration
  • Constant acceleration
  • Quantities that are dependent on velocity
  • Momentum
  • Kinetic energy
  • Drag (fluid resistance)
  • Escape velocity
  • The Lorentz factor of special relativity
  • Relative velocity
  • Scalar velocities
  • Coordinate systems
  • Cartesian coordinates
  • Polar coordinates
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

Velocity is a measurement of speed in a certain direction of motion. It is a fundamental concept in kinematics, the branch of classical mechanics that describes the motion of physical objects. Velocity is a vector quantity, meaning that both magnitude and direction are needed to define it (velocity vector). The scalar absolute value (magnitude) of velocity is called , a quantity that is measured in metres per second (m/s or m⋅s−1) in the SI (International System of Units) system. For example, "5 metres per second" is a scalar, whereas "5 metres per second east" is a vector. If there is a change in speed, direction or both, then the object is said to be undergoing an acceleration.

== Definition == === Average velocity === The average velocity of an object over a period of time is its change in position, divided by the duration of the period, given mathematically as \bar{v}=\frac{\Delta s}{\Delta t}.

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