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virga
EntityQ215631· pop 44· linked from 116 articles

thumb|Nimbostratus cloud|Nimbostratus virga thumb|Virga during a sunset over Saratov in south-west Russia

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Virga (meteorology)
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Virga
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vir
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  • Etymology
  • Elsewhere in the Solar System
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thumb|Nimbostratus cloud|Nimbostratus virga thumb|Virga during a sunset over Saratov in south-west Russia

A virga, also called a dry storm, is an observable streak or shaft of precipitation that evaporates or sublimates before reaching the ground. A shaft of precipitation that does not evaporate before reaching the ground is known in meteorology as a precipitation shaft. At high altitudes, precipitation falls mainly as ice crystals before melting and finally evaporating. This is often due to compressional heating, because air pressure increases closer to the ground. Virga is very common in deserts and temperate climates. In North America, it is commonly seen in the Western United States and the Canadian Prairies. It is also very common in the Middle East, Australia, and North Africa.

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