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thumb|Bronze statuette of Roma or Virtus, (Getty Villa) '''''' () was a specific virtue in ancient Rome that carried connotations of valor, masculinity, excellence, courage, character, and worth, all perceived as masculine strengths. It was thus a frequently stated virtue of Roman emperors, and was personified as the deity Virtus.

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Article

18 sections
Contents
  • Origins
  • In Roman political philosophy
  • Applicability
  • Women
  • Children
  • Slaves
  • Foreigners
  • Usage
  • In private
  • In public
  • Sexuality
  • Marcellus and the Temple
  • Augustus
  • In literature
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography

thumb|Bronze statuette of Roma or Virtus, (Getty Villa) '''''' () was a specific virtue in ancient Rome that carried connotations of valor, masculinity, excellence, courage, character, and worth, all perceived as masculine strengths. It was thus a frequently stated virtue of Roman emperors, and was personified as the deity Virtus.

==Origins== The origins of the word can be traced back to the Latin word , 'man'. The common list of attributes associated with were considered to be particularly masculine strengths. From the early to the later days of the Roman Empire, there appears to have been a development in how the concept was understood.

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