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Vulpicida

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Vulpicida is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. Circumscribed in 1993 to contain species formerly placed in Cetraria, the genus is widespread in Arctic to northern temperate regions, and contains six species. The genus is characterized by the presence of the secondary metabolites pulvinic acid and vulpinic acid, compounds that when combined with usnic acid, give the species their characteristic yellow and green colors.

Species

Powdered Sunshine Lichen

GENUS

  1. KingdomFungi
  2. PhylumAscomycota
  3. ClassLecanoromycetes
  4. OrderLecanorales
  5. FamilyParmeliaceae
Observations8,152
Observations recorded38,432

Vulpicida J.-E. Mattsson & M.J. Lai (złotlinka) – rodzaj grzybów z rodziny tarczownicowatych ( Parmeliaceae)[1]. Ze względu na współżycie z glonami zaliczany jest do grupy porostów[2]. Systematyka i nazewnictwo Pozycja w klasyfikacji według Index Fungorum: Parmeliaceae, Lecanorales, Lecanoromycetidae, Lecanoromycetes, Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota, Fungi[1]. Nazwa polska według W. Fałtynowicza[2]. Gatunki Vulpicida canadensis (Räsänen) J.-E. Mattsson & M.J. Lai 1993 Vulpicida juniperinus (L.) J.-E. Mattsson & M.J. Lai 1993 Vulpicida pinastri (Scop.) J.-E. Mattsson & M.J. Lai 1993 – złotlinka jaskrawa, płucnica żółta Vulpicida tilesii (Ach.) J.-E. Mattsson & M.J. Lai 1993 Vulpicida tubulosus (Schaer.) J.-E. Mattsson & M.J. Lai 1993 – złotlinka halna, płucnica halna Vulpicida viridis (Schwein.) J.-E. Mattsson & M.J. Lai 1993 Nazwy naukowe na podstawie Index Fungorum[3]. Nazwy polskie według W. Fałtynowicza[2]. Przypisy ↑ a b Index Fungorum (ang.). [dostęp 2015-04-28]. ↑ a b c Wiesław Fałtynowicz: The Lichenes, Lichenicolous and allied Fungi of Poland. Krytyczna lista porostów i grzybów naporostowych Polski. Kraków: Instytut Botaniki im. W. Szafera PAN, 2003.

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Wikidata facts

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Vulpicida canadensis 44260.jpg
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taxon name
Vulpicida
Commons category
Vulpicida
taxon common name
黄髓衣属
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Article

4 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Description
  • Species
  • References

Vulpicida is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. Circumscribed in 1993 to contain species formerly placed in Cetraria, the genus is widespread in Arctic to northern temperate regions, and contains six species. The genus is characterized by the presence of the secondary metabolites pulvinic acid and vulpinic acid, compounds that when combined with usnic acid, give the species their characteristic yellow and green colors.

==Taxonomy== The genus was circumscribed by Jan-Eric Mattson and Ming-Jou Lai in a 1993 Mycotaxon publication, to contain yellow species containing vulpinic and pinastric acids and a broadly club-shaped ascus. Mattson published a monograph of the genus later that year. The group of species assigned to the genus were previously recognized as a distinct grouping by Finnish lichenologist Veli Räsänen in 1952, who classified them in the genus Cetraria, subgenus Platysma, section Flavidae, and subsection Cucullatae. The type species is Vulpicida juniperinus, originally Lichen juniperinus as described by Carl Linnaeus in the second volume of his 1753 Species Plantarum.

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