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welding

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Also known as welding industry

alt=Welder stick welding a metal grate above their head|thumb|Overhead stick welding thumb|Arc welding metal plates|alt=Welder arc welding metal plates

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Welding is a process that joins metal pieces together by melting them and fusing them into one solid piece. It's an important industrial skill used to build and repair structures like bridges, vehicles, and machinery.

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~53 min read

Article

23 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Processes
  • Gas welding
  • Arc welding
  • Arc welding processes
  • Arc welding power supplies
  • Resistance welding
  • Energy beam welding
  • Solid-state welding
  • Quality
  • Heat-affected zone
  • Lifetime extension with after treatment methods
  • Metallurgy
  • Unusual conditions
  • Safety issues
  • Costs and trends
  • Plastic welding
  • Solvent welding
  • See also
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

alt=Welder stick welding a metal grate above their head|thumb|Overhead stick welding thumb|Arc welding metal plates|alt=Welder arc welding metal plates

Welding is a fabrication process that joins materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, primarily by using high temperature to melt the parts together and allow them to cool, causing fusion. Common alternative methods include solvent welding (of thermoplastics) using chemicals to melt materials being bonded without heat, and solid-state welding processes which bond without melting, such as pressure, cold welding, and diffusion bonding.

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