Skip to content
Wilhelm Schickard

Image by mygraphx on Pixabay · Pixabay License

EntityQ57403· pop 36· linked from 45 articles

Wilhelm Schickard

Sign in to save

German astronomer, mathematician

OverviewAI-generated

Wilhelm Schickard (1592–1635) was a German mathematician, astronomer, orientalist, and computer scientist born in Herrenberg and educated at Bebenhausen Abbey and the University of Tübingen. He served as a professor at the University of Tübingen, where he also worked. His fields of work included mathematics and oriental studies, and he spoke Hebrew and Latin. Schickard was a Lutheran and studied under doctoral advisor Michael Maestlin.

Schickard authored 26 works, including *Problema Schuckardianum, seu, Trigono-circulare...*, *Wilhelmi Schickardi ... Succincta methodus mappas geographicas explosis consuetis hactenus erroribus construendi*, *Wilhelmi Schickardi Horologivm hebraeum*, *Wilhelmi Schickardi Hebr. ling. in Academiâ Tubingensi quondam professoris*, and *[Mishpaṭ ha-melekh]*. He died in Tübingen in 1635 from plague, a natural cause. His life and work are described in the *Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary*, the *Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron*, and the *Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie*.

Synthesized by Vinony from 24 facts across 2 sources: Wikidata, Open Library. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1592
Died
1635
Works
26

Top works

  • Problema Schuckardianum, seu, Trigono-circulare...
  • Wilhelmi Schickardi ... Succincta methodus mappas geographicas explosis consuetis hactenus erroribus construendi
  • Wilhelmi Schickardi Horologivm hebraeum
  • Wilhelmi Schickardi Hebr. ling. in Academiâ Tubingensi quondam professoris, [Mishpaṭ ha-melekh]
  • Wilhelmi Schickardi horologium ebræum

via Open Library + Wikidata

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Wilhelm
Gender
male
Citizenship
Germany
Place of birth
Herrenberg
Place of death
Tübingen
Occupation
Hebraist
Languages spoken
Latin
Religion
Lutheranism
Doctoral advisor
Michael Maestlin
Field of work
oriental studies
Image
C Melperger - Wilhelm Schickard 1632.jpg
Work location
Tübingen
Show 9 more facts
Commons category
Wilhelm Schickard
date of birth
1592-04-22
date of death
1635-10-23
manner of death
natural causes
cause of death
plague
Commons Creator page
Wilhelm Schickard
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Mathematics
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Wilhelmus Schickart (painted 1632)Wilhelm Schickard is holding a hand planetarium (or orrery) of his own invention. It was painted in 1632, 8 years after his last calculating clock drawing. Wilhelm Schickard (22 April 1592 – 24 October 1635) was a German professor of Hebrew and astronomy who became famous in the second part of the 20th century after Franz Hammer, a biographer (along with Max Caspar) of Johannes Kepler, claimed that the drawings of a calculating clock, predating the public release of Pascal's calculator by twenty years, had been discovered in two unknown letters written by Schickard to Johannes Kepler in 1623 and 1624.

Hammer asserted that because these letters had been lost for three hundred years, Blaise Pascal had been called and celebrated as the inventor of the mechanical calculator in error during all this time.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Wilhelm Schickard” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.