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Yoichiro Nambu

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Yoichiro Nambu

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Also known as Nambu Yoichiro, Nanbu Yoichiro, Yōichirō Nambu, Nambu Yōichirō, Yōichirō Nanbu

American theoretical physicist (1921-2015)

OverviewAI-generated

Yoichiro Nambu was a male theoretical physicist and professor born in Tokyo on January 18, 1921. He held citizenship in the United States and Japan. Nambu worked as a researcher and physicist, with interests in physics. He was educated at the University of Tokyo and Princeton University, earning a Doctor of Science degree. His academic career included positions at the University of Chicago, Osaka City University, Ritsumeikan University, and the University of Tokyo.

Nambu received the Nobel Prize in Physics, the Guggenheim Fellowship, the Order of Culture, and the Benjamin Franklin Medal. He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the American Physical Society, and the Japan Academy. He spoke Japanese and had an Erdős number of 5. His doctoral student was Savas Dimopoulos.

He authored works including *Elementary Particle Physics Vol. 1* and *Quarks*. Nambu died of a myocardial infarction in Toyonaka on July 5, 2015, from natural causes. His name in kana is なんぶ よういちろう, and in his native language, it is 南部 陽一郎.

Synthesized by Vinony from 31 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Nobel Prize, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
2

Top works

  • Elementary Particle Physics Vol. 1
  • Quarks

via Open Library + Wikidata

Nobel Prize

  • The Nobel Prize in Physics2008

    for the discovery of the mechanism of spontaneous broken symmetry in subatomic physics

    Shared · 1/2 portion

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
Japan
Place of birth
Tokyo
Place of death
Toyonaka
Occupation
researcher
Languages spoken
Japanese
Academic degree
Doctor of Science
Field of work
physics
Image
YoichiroNambu.jpg
Show 11 more facts
Commons category
Yoichiro Nambu
date of birth
1921-01-18
member of
Japan Academy
date of death
2015-07-05
Erdős number
5
name in kana
なんぶ よういちろう
name in native language
南部 陽一郎
cause of death
myocardial infarction
manner of death
natural causes
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Mathematics
interested in
physics
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~15 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Yoichiro Nambu (南部 陽一郎, Nanbu Yōichirō; 18 January 1921 – 5 July 2015) was a Japanese-American physicist and professor at the University of Chicago.

Known for his groundbreaking contributions to theoretical physics, Nambu was the originator of the theory of spontaneous symmetry breaking, a concept that revolutionized particle physics. He was also a pioneer of quantum chromodynamics (QCD), one of the founding figures of string theory, and the proposer of Nambu mechanics. In addition, he co-created the Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model, which explained the dynamical origin of mass in nucleons.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Yoichiro Nambu” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (5)