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The Zenit-2 was a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with 6 failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets designed by Yuzhmash.

Key facts

Rocket.image
Zenit-2 rocket ready for launch.jpg
Rocket.caption
Zenit-2 at Site 45/1
Rocket.function
Carrier rocket
Rocket.manufacturer
Yuzhmash
Rocket.country origin
Soviet Union (Ukraine)
Rocket.stages
Two
Rocket.family
Zenit
Rocket.derivatives
Zenit-2MZenit-3SL
Rocket.status
Retired
Rocket.sites
Baikonur Site 45
Rocket.launches
36
Rocket.success
28
Rocket.fail
7
Rocket.partial
1
Rocket.first
13 April 1985
Rocket.last
10 June 2004
Rocket/Payload.location
SSO
Rocket/Payload.kilos
(ISS orbit)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

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Zenit-2 rocket ready for launch.jpg
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Commons category
Zenit (rocket)
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3 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Launch history
  • References

The Zenit-2 was a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with 6 failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets designed by Yuzhmash.

==History== With a 13–15 ton payload in LEO, it was intended as up-middle-class launcher greater than 7-ton-payload middle Soyuz and smaller than 20-ton-payload heavy Proton. Zenit-2 would be certified for crewed launches and placed in a specially built launch pad at Baykonur spaceport, carrying the new crewed partially reusable Zarya spacecraft that was developed in the late 1980s but then cancelled. Also in the 1980s, Vladimir Chelomey's firm proposed the never-realised 15-ton Uragan spaceplane, which would have been launched by the Zenit-2.

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