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1975 deaths

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Chiang Kai-shek thumbnail
Chiang Kai-shek
Chinese politician, military leader, and President of the ROC (1887–1975)
Francisco Franco thumbnail
Francisco Franco
Spanish general and dictator (1892-1975)
Hannah Arendt thumbnail
Hannah Arendt
German-American political theorist and philosopher (1906–1975)
Ivo Andrić thumbnail
Ivo Andrić
Yugoslav novelist (1892–1975)
Haile Selassie I thumbnail
Haile Selassie I
Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974
Umm Kulthum thumbnail
Umm Kulthum
Egyptian singer and actress (1904–1975)
Dmitri Shostakovich thumbnail
Dmitri Shostakovich
Soviet composer and pianist (1906-1975)
Josephine Baker thumbnail
Josephine Baker
American-born French dancer, singer and actress (1906–1975)
Pier Paolo Pasolini thumbnail
Pier Paolo Pasolini
Italian writer, filmmaker, poet, and intellectual (1922–1975)
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman thumbnail
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
President of the Provisional Government of Bangladesh and the 2nd Prime Minister and first President of Bangladesh
Saint-John Perse thumbnail
Saint-John Perse
French poet and diplomat (1887–1975)
Gustav Ludwig Hertz thumbnail
Gustav Ludwig Hertz
German physicist (1887–1975)
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan thumbnail
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was an Indian academic, philosopher and statesman who served as the Vice President of India from 1952 to 1962 and President of India from 1962 to 1967. He was the ambassador of India to the Soviet Union from 1949 to 1952. He was also the vice-chancellor of Banaras Hindu University from 1939 to 1948 and the vice-chancellor of Andhra University from 1931 to 1936. Radhakrishnan is considered one of the most influential and distinguished 20th century scholars of comparative religion and philosophy, he held the King George V Chair of Mental and Moral Science at the University of Calcutta from 1921 to 1932 and Spalding Chair of Eastern Religion and Ethics at University of Oxford from 1936 to 1952.
Aristotle Onassis thumbnail
Aristotle Onassis
Aristotle Socrates Onassis was a Greek and Argentine business magnate. He amassed the world's largest privately owned shipping fleet and was one of the world's richest and most famous men. He was married to Athina Mary Livanos, had a long-standing affair with opera singer Maria Callas, and in his final years was married to American former First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy.
King Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud thumbnail
King Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
King of Saudi Arabia from 1964 to 1975
Eisaku Satō thumbnail
Eisaku Satō
Prime Minister of Japan from 1964 to 1972
Arnold J. Toynbee thumbnail
Arnold J. Toynbee
British historian (1889–1975)
George Paget Thomson thumbnail
George Paget Thomson
English physicist (1892–1975)
Éamon de Valera thumbnail
Éamon de Valera
Irish statesman (1882–1975)
Mikhail Bakhtin thumbnail
Mikhail Bakhtin
Russian intellectual and philosopher
Thornton Wilder thumbnail
Thornton Wilder
American playwright and novelist (1897–1975)
P. G. Wodehouse thumbnail
P. G. Wodehouse
English author (1881–1975)
Josemaría Escrivá thumbnail
Josemaría Escrivá
Spanish priest, writer and Catholic saint
Susan Hayward thumbnail
Susan Hayward
American actress (1917–1975)
Robert Robinson thumbnail
Robert Robinson
English chemist (1886-1975)
Otto Skorzeny thumbnail
Otto Skorzeny
Austrian Waffen-SS officer (1908–1975)
Fredric March thumbnail
Fredric March
American actor (1897–1975)
Nikolai Bulganin thumbnail
Nikolai Bulganin
Soviet politician (1895–1975)
Paul Keres thumbnail
Paul Keres
Estonian chess player and sportsperson (1916–1975)
Julian Huxley thumbnail
Julian Huxley
British evolutionary biologist, philosopher, author (1887–1975)
Graham Hill thumbnail
Graham Hill
British racing driver (1929–1975)
Lyubov Orlova thumbnail
Lyubov Orlova
Soviet actress and singer (1900–1975)
Antonín Novotný thumbnail
Antonín Novotný
Czech politician (1904-1975)
George Stevens thumbnail
George Stevens
American film director, producer, screenwriter and cinematographer (1904–1975)
Theodosius Dobzhansky thumbnail
Theodosius Dobzhansky
geneticist and evolutionary biologist (1900-1975)
Rex Stout thumbnail
Rex Stout
American writer (1886-1975)
Bernard Herrmann thumbnail
Bernard Herrmann
American composer and conductor (1911-1975)
François Tombalbaye thumbnail
François Tombalbaye
President of Chad (1918–1975)
Carlo Levi thumbnail
Carlo Levi
Italian painter, writer, politic and anti-fascist (1902-1975)
József Mindszenty thumbnail
József Mindszenty
Prince Primate, Archbishop of Esztergom, cardinal, and leader of the Catholic Church in Hungary
William Hartnell thumbnail
William Hartnell
English actor (1908–1975)
Pavał Suchi thumbnail
Pavał Suchi
Soviet aeroplanes designer
Avery Brundage thumbnail
Avery Brundage
president of the International Olympic Committee from 1952 to 1972
Rod Serling thumbnail
Rod Serling
American screenwriter (1924–1975)
Barbara Hepworth thumbnail
Barbara Hepworth
English sculptor (1903–1975)
Cannonball Adderley thumbnail
Cannonball Adderley
American jazz saxophonist (1928–1975)
William A. Wellman thumbnail
William A. Wellman
American director, actor (1896-1975)
Chivu Stoica thumbnail
Chivu Stoica
48th Prime Minister of Romania (1955-1961)
Lancelot Hogben
British zoologist, statistician, science writer (1895–1975)
Pascoal Ranieri Mazzilli thumbnail
Pascoal Ranieri Mazzilli
Brazilian politician (1910-1975)
Geoffrey Ingram Taylor thumbnail
Geoffrey Ingram Taylor
British mathematician and physicist (1886-1975)
Guy Mollet thumbnail
Guy Mollet
French politician (1905-1975)
Marguerite Perey thumbnail
Marguerite Perey
French physicist (1909–1975)
Annette Kellermann thumbnail
Annette Kellermann
Australian swimmer, vaudeville star, film actress and writer (1887–1975)
James Blish thumbnail
James Blish
American science fiction and fantasy author (1921–1975)
Kazimierz Fajans thumbnail
Kazimierz Fajans
Polish-American scientist
Thomas Hart Benton
American painter (1889–1975)
Doria Shafik
Egyptian activist (1908–1975)
Elijah Muhammad thumbnail
Elijah Muhammad
American religious leader (1897-1975)
Olga Bergholz thumbnail
Olga Bergholz
Soviet poet