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Garden plants of Europe

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Olea europaea
The olive (botanical name Olea europaea, "European olive") is a species of subtropical evergreen tree in the family Oleaceae. Originating in Asia Minor, it is abundant throughout the Mediterranean Basin, with wild subspecies in Africa and western Asia; modern cultivars are traced primarily to the Near East, Aegean Sea, and Strait of Gibraltar. The olive is the type species for its genus, Olea, and lends its name to the Oleaceae plant family, which includes lilac, jasmine, forsythia, and ash. The olive fruit is classed botanically as a drupe, similar in structure and function to the cherry or p
Prunus avium
species of plant
Convallaria majalis
species of plant
Achillea millefolium
species of plant
Juglans regia
species of plant
Corylus avellana
species of plant
Juniperus communis
species of plant
Pinus sylvestris
species of plant
Ribes
Ribes () is a genus of approximately 200 known species of flowering plants, predominantly native to the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Ribes is the sole genus in the plant family Grossulariaceae. The genus includes species commonly referred to as redcurrants, blackcurrants, whitecurrants, and gooseberries. Several species are cultivated both for their edible fruit and as ornamental plants in horticulture. Ribes are the main alternate host for white pine blister rust, a fungal pathogen impacting five-needle pines.
Vitis vinifera
species of flowering plant in the grape vine family Vitaceae
Laurus nobilis
species of plant
Salix alba
species of plant
Sambucus nigra
species of plant
Quercus robur
species of plant
Ceratonia siliqua
The carob ( ; Ceratonia siliqua) is a flowering evergreen tree or shrub in the Caesalpinioideae subfamily of the legume family, Fabaceae. The carob tree is native to the Mediterranean region and the Middle East. It is widely cultivated for its edible fruit, which takes the form of seed pods, and as an ornamental tree in gardens and landscapes. Spain is its largest producer, followed by Italy and Morocco.
Taxus baccata
species of plant
Centaurea cyanus
species of flowering plant
Calendula officinalis
species of plant
Hypericum perforatum
species of plant
Castanea sativa
species of plant
Capparis spinosa
alt=Capparis spinosa fruit in Behbahan|thumb|Capparis spinosa fruits in Behbahan
Fagus sylvatica
species of beech tree
Fragaria vesca
species of plant
Alnus glutinosa
species of plant
Q156137
species of plant
Aesculus hippocastanum
species of plant
Q156944
species of plant
Hedera
Hedera, commonly called ivy (plural ivies), is a genus of 12–15 species of evergreen climbing or ground-creeping woody plants in the family Araliaceae, native to Western Europe, Central Europe, Southern Europe, Macaronesia, northwestern Africa and across central-southern Asia east to Japan and Taiwan. Several species are cultivated as climbing ornamentals, and the name ivy especially denotes common ivy (Hedera helix), known in North America as "English ivy", which is frequently planted to clothe brick walls.
Fraxinus excelsior
species of tree
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
one of several related bearberry species
Trifolium pratense
species of plant
Viola tricolor
species of plant
Stellaria media
species of plant
Quercus ilex
Oak tree species native to the Mediterranean
Q158785
species of plant
Trifolium repens
species of plant
Ilex aquifolium
species of plant
Primula veris
species of plant
Pinus pinea
species of plant
Iris pseudacorus
species of plant
Crataegus monogyna
species of plant
Thymus serpyllum
species of plant
Arbutus unedo
species of plant
Betula pubescens
species of plant
Q146048
species of plant
Carpinus betulus
species of plant
Pistacia lentiscus
species of plant
Leucanthemum vulgare
species of plant
Lavandula angustifolia
species of plant
Pinus nigra
species of plant
Solanum dulcamara
species of plant
Galanthus nivalis
species of plant
Vinca minor
species of plant
Oxalis acetosella
species of plant
Malva sylvestris
species of plant
Pinus mugo
species of plant
Primula vulgaris
species of plant
Ulmus glabra
species of plant
Cupressus sempervirens
species of plant
Myrtus
thumb|Myrtus communis – MHNT