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1-decanol

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ47118· pop 27· linked from 131 articles

Also known as nonylcarbinol, caprinic alcohol, capric alcohol, n-decan-1-ol, n-decyl alcohol, n-Decanol, Decyl alcohol, Primary decyl alcohol

1-Decanol is a straight chain fatty alcohol with ten carbon atoms and the molecular formula C10H21OH. It is a colorless to light yellow viscous liquid that is insoluble in water and has an aromatic odor. The interfacial tension against water at 20 °C is 8.97 mN/m.

Chemical data

Formula
C10H22O
Molecular weight
158.28 g/mol
IUPAC name
decan-1-ol
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCO
InChIKey
MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
4.6
Polar surface area
20.2 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
158.167
Show 6 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₀H₂₂O
canonical SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCO
MCN code
2905.19.11
melting point
6.9
Commons category
1-Decanol
boiling point
231.1
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Article

4 sections
Contents
  • Production
  • Uses
  • Safety
  • References

1-Decanol is a straight chain fatty alcohol with ten carbon atoms and the molecular formula C10H21OH. It is a colorless to light yellow viscous liquid that is insoluble in water and has an aromatic odor. The interfacial tension against water at 20 °C is 8.97 mN/m.

==Production== Decanol can be prepared by the hydrogenation of decanoic acid, which occurs in modest quantities in coconut oil (about 10%) and palm kernel oil (about 4%). It may also be produced synthetically via the Ziegler process.

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