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1-naphthol

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1-naphthol

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Also known as alpha-naphthol, 1-naphthalenol, alpha-hydroxynaphthalene, 1-hydroxynaphthalene, Furro ER, Fouramine ERN, 1-Naphthyl alcohol

1-Naphthol, or α-naphthol, is an organic compound with the formula . It is a fluorescent white solid. 1-Naphthol differs from its isomer 2-naphthol by the location of the hydroxyl group on the naphthalene ring. The naphthols are naphthalene homologues of phenol. Both isomers are soluble in simple organic solvents. They are precursors to a variety of useful compounds.

Chemical data

Formula
C10H8O
Molecular weight
144.17 g/mol
IUPAC name
naphthalen-1-ol
SMILES
C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CC=C2O
InChIKey
KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
2.8
Polar surface area
20.2 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

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Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Production
  • Reactions
  • Applications and occurrence
  • Other uses
  • Safety
  • References
  • External links

1-Naphthol, or α-naphthol, is an organic compound with the formula . It is a fluorescent white solid. 1-Naphthol differs from its isomer 2-naphthol by the location of the hydroxyl group on the naphthalene ring. The naphthols are naphthalene homologues of phenol. Both isomers are soluble in simple organic solvents. They are precursors to a variety of useful compounds.

==Production== 1-Naphthol is prepared by two main routes. In one method, naphthalene is nitrated to give 1-nitronaphthalene, which is hydrogenated to the amine followed by hydrolysis:

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “1-naphthol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)