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16-cell
EntityQ2471444· pop 17· linked from 284 articles

Also known as hexadecachoron, 4-orthoplex, tetracross, demitesseract, 4-demicube, hexdecahedroid

In geometry, the 16-cell is the regular convex 4-polytope (four-dimensional analogue of a Platonic solid) with Schläfli symbol {3,3,4}. It is one of the six regular convex 4-polytopes first described by the Swiss mathematician Ludwig Schläfli in the mid-19th century. It is also called C16, hexadecachoron, or hexdecahedroid.

Key facts

Polychoron.Name
16-cell(4-orthoplex)
Polychoron.Image_File
Schlegel wireframe 16-cell.png
Polychoron.Image_Caption
Schlegel diagram(vertices and edges)
Polychoron.Type
Convex regular 4-polytope4-orthoplex4-demicube
Polychoron.Last
11
Polychoron.Index
12
Polychoron.Next
13
Polychoron.Schläfli
{3,3,4}
Polychoron.Cell_List
16 {3,3} 25px
Polychoron.Face_List
32 {3} 25px
Polychoron.Edge_Count
24
Polychoron.Vertex_Count
8
Polychoron.Petrie_Polygon
octagon
Polychoron.Coxeter_Group
B4, [3,3,4], order 384D4, order 192
Polychoron.Vertex_Figure
80pxOctahedron
Polychoron.Dual
Tesseract
Polychoron.Property_List
convex, isogonal, isotoxal, isohedral, regular, Hanner polytope

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
4-orthoplex.svg
Show 2 more facts
Schläfli symbol
{3,3,4}
Commons category
16-cell
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~28 min read

Article

20 sections
Contents
  • Geometry
  • Coordinates
  • Structure
  • Rotations
  • Constructions
  • Octahedral dipyramid
  • Tetrahedral constructions
  • Helical construction
  • As a configuration
  • Tessellations
  • Projections
  • 4 sphere Venn diagram
  • Symmetry constructions
  • Related complex polygons
  • Related uniform polytopes and honeycombs
  • See also
  • Notes
  • Citations
  • References
  • External links

{{Infobox polychoron | Name=16-cell(4-orthoplex)| Image_File=Schlegel wireframe 16-cell.png| Image_Caption=Schlegel diagram(vertices and edges)| Type=Convex regular 4-polytope4-orthoplex4-demicube| Last=11| Index=12| Next=13| Schläfli={3,3,4}| CD= | Cell_List=16 {3,3} 25px| Face_List=32 {3} 25px| Edge_Count= 24| Vertex_Count= 8| Petrie_Polygon=octagon| Coxeter_Group=B4, [3,3,4], order 384D4, order 192| Vertex_Figure=80pxOctahedron| Dual=Tesseract| Property_List=convex, isogonal, isotoxal, isohedral, regular, Hanner polytope }} In geometry, the 16-cell is the regular convex 4-polytope (four-dimensional analogue of a Platonic solid) with Schläfli symbol {3,3,4}. It is one of the six regular convex 4-polytopes first described by the Swiss mathematician Ludwig Schläfli in the mid-19th century. It is also called C16, hexadecachoron, or hexdecahedroid.

It is the 4-dimensional member of an infinite family of polytopes called cross-polytopes, orthoplexes, or hyperoctahedrons which are analogous to the octahedron in three dimensions. It is Coxeter's \beta_4 polytope. The dual polytope is the tesseract (4-cube), which it can be combined with to form a compound figure. The cells of the 16-cell are dual to the 16 vertices of the tesseract.

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