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amber

File:HALAMB48.JPG · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ25381· pop 105· linked from 1,756 articles

Also known as amber stone

thumb|An ant inside Baltic amber thumb|right|Unpolished amber stones

AI overview

Amber is a fossilized tree resin that has hardened over millions of years, sometimes preserving insects and other organisms trapped inside it. Scientists and collectors value amber because it provides a rare window into ancient life and ecosystems from the distant past.

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Wikidata facts

Image
Amber Bernstein many stones.jpg
Show 5 more facts
Commons gallery
Amber
Commons category
Amber
Mohs' hardness
2.3
chemical formula
C₁₂H₂₀O
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~28 min read

Article

28 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Varietal names
  • History
  • Composition
  • Formation
  • Extraction and processing
  • Distribution and mining
  • Treatment
  • Appearance
  • Classification
  • Class I
  • Class II
  • Class III
  • Class IV
  • Class V
  • Geological record
  • Paleontological significance
  • Use
  • Jewelry
  • Historical medicinal uses
  • Scent of amber and amber perfumery
  • Refractory media
  • Imitation substances
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

thumb|An ant inside Baltic amber thumb|right|Unpolished amber stones

Amber is fossilized tree resin. It has been appreciated for its color (orange, brown and, sometimes, red) and natural beauty since the Neolithic times, and worked as a gemstone since classical antiquity. Amber is used in jewelry and as a healing agent in folk medicine.

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