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anammox
EntityQ116007· pop 19· linked from 54 articles

Also known as anaerobic ammonium oxidation, anaerobic ammonia oxidation, anamox

thumb|220px|A bioreactor containing the anammox bacterium Kuenenia stuttgartiensis

~20 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Process background
  • History
  • Possible reaction mechanisms
  • The anammoxosome
  • Species diversity
  • Application in wastewater treatment
  • Advantages
  • Disadvantages
  • References

thumb|220px|A bioreactor containing the anammox bacterium Kuenenia stuttgartiensis

Anammox, an abbreviation for ‘anaerobic ammonium oxidation’, is a globally important microbial process of the nitrogen cycle that takes place in many natural environments. The bacteria mediating this process were identified in 1999, and were a great surprise for the scientific community. In the anammox reaction, nitrite and ammonium ions are converted directly into diatomic nitrogen and water.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “anammox” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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