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biceps brachii

File:1120_Muscles_that_Move_the_Forearm_Humerus_Flex_Sin.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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biceps brachii

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Also known as musculus biceps brachii, biceps, biceps brachii muscle

The biceps or biceps brachii (, "two-headed muscle of the arm") is a large muscle that lies on the front of the upper arm between the shoulder and the elbow. Both heads of the muscle arise on the scapula and join to form a single muscle belly which is attached to the upper forearm. While the long head of the biceps crosses both the shoulder and elbow joints, its main function is at the elbow where it flexes and supinates the forearm.

AI overview

The biceps brachii is a large muscle on the front of your upper arm that has two separate starting points on your shoulder blade but joins into one muscle that attaches to your forearm. Its main job is to bend your elbow and rotate your forearm, movements you use constantly in everyday activities like lifting and reaching.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Muscle.Name
Biceps brachii
Muscle.Latin
musculus biceps brachii
Muscle.Image
1120 Muscles that Move the Forearm Humerus Flex Sin.png
Muscle.Caption
The biceps is a two-headed muscle and is one of the chief flexors of the forearm. Here is the left side, seen from the front.
Muscle.Origin
Short head: coracoid process of the scapula.Long head: supraglenoid tubercle
Muscle.Insertion
Radial tuberosity and bicipital aponeurosis into deep fascia on medial part of forearm
Muscle.Blood
Brachial artery
Muscle.Nerve
Musculocutaneous nerve (C5–C7)
Muscle.Action
Flexes elbow flexes and abducts shoulder supinates radioulnar joint in the forearm
Muscle.Antagonist
Triceps brachii muscle

via Wikipedia infobox

~13 min read

Encyclopedic overview

15 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Variation
  • Nerve supply
  • Blood supply
  • Function
  • Clinical significance
  • Tendon rupture
  • Training
  • Etymology and grammar
  • History
  • Other species
  • Neanderthals
  • Horses
  • References
  • External links

The biceps or biceps brachii (, "two-headed muscle of the arm") is a large muscle that lies on the front of the upper arm between the shoulder and the elbow. Both heads of the muscle arise on the scapula and join to form a single muscle belly which is attached to the upper forearm. While the long head of the biceps crosses both the shoulder and elbow joints, its main function is at the elbow where it flexes and supinates the forearm.

== Structure == thumb|right|Location of biceps. Two different colors represent two different bundles which compose biceps. thumb|Attachment to the radial tuberosity and Bursa bicipitoradialis.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “biceps brachii” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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