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EntityQ894621· pop 14· linked from 119 articles

Also known as Botan Emirate

Bohtan was a medieval Kurdish principality in the Ottoman Empire centered on the town of Jazirah ibn 'Omar in northern Mesopotamia (or northern Jazira). The official religion of this principality was Yezidism in 14th century, although the rulers eventually converted to Islam. Bohtan constituted the third major Yezidi enclave after Shekhan and Sinjar until the 19th century.

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, Bohtan is referenced by 119 other articles, and connects out to Ayyubid dynasty, Hasanwayhids and Kurdish population.

It is catalogued under topics including Former Kurdish states in Turkey, History of Şırnak Province and Kurdish dynasties.

Its subject is documented across 14 Wikipedia language editions.

Key facts

Former country.conventional_long_name
Bohtan
Former country.status
Sovereign state
Former country.empire
Ottoman Empire
Former country.government_type
Principality
Former country.year_start
1161/1247/1335
Former country.year_end
1855
Former country.p1
Zengid dynasty
Former country.p2
Ayyubid Sultanate
Former country.s1
Ottoman Empire
Former country.flag_s1
Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1844–1922).svg
Former country.image_map
Bohtan.png
Former country.image_map_caption
Bohtan Emirate after the captures of Bedir Khan Beg in 1846
Former country.capital
Cizre
Former country.religion
Yazidism, Sunni Islam (from 14th century)
Former country.leader1
Bedir Khan Beg (last)
Former country.year_leader1
1821–1847
Former country.title_leader
Mir
Former country.today
Turkey, Syria, Iraq

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

11 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Origin
  • Early years
  • Bedirxan beg's reign
  • List of bohtan rulers
  • See also
  • References
  • Notes
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

Bohtan was a medieval Kurdish principality in the Ottoman Empire centered on the town of Jazirah ibn 'Omar in northern Mesopotamia (or northern Jazira). The official religion of this principality was Yezidism in 14th century, although the rulers eventually converted to Islam. Bohtan constituted the third major Yezidi enclave after Shekhan and Sinjar until the 19th century.

==History== ===Origin=== The earliest known reference to the region now called Botan appears in the works of Herodotus (484–426 BC). He identified a land known as “Bukht and ikh” as part of the Achaemenid Empire’s dominions. Over the centuries, the name gradually shifted in pronunciation and form, evolving through Bokhti and Buhtan before becoming Botan.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Bohtan” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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