Also known as pH buffer, buffer
aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, which resists (to a limited degree) pH change when a strong acid or base is added
A buffer solution is a special mixture of chemicals dissolved in water that can resist changes to how acidic or basic the solution is when strong acids or bases are added to it. This property matters because many chemical processes, biological systems, and industrial applications require the pH to stay relatively stable to function properly.
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via PubMed
Бу́ферные раство́ры (от англ. buffer, от buff — «смягчать удар») — растворы с определённой устойчивой концентрацией водородных ионов, рН которых мало изменится при прибавлении к ним небольших количеств сильного основания или сильной кислоты, а также при разбавлении и концентрировании.
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Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).