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carbofuran

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carbofuran

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Also known as 2,3-Dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl methylcarbamate, Furacarb, Furadan, 2,2-Dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-7-benzofuranyl N-methylcarbamate, 2,3-Dihydro-2,2-dimethylbenzofuran-7-yl methylcarbamate

Carbofuran is a carbamate insecticide, banned in the US, the EU and Canada but still widely used in South America, Australia and Asia. It is a systemic insecticide, which means that the plant absorbs it through the roots, and from there the plant distributes it throughout its organs where insecticidal concentrations are attained. Carbofuran also has contact activity against pests. It is one of the most toxic pesticides still in use.

Chemical data

Formula
C12H15NO3
Molecular weight
221.25 g/mol
IUPAC name
(2,2-dimethyl-3H-1-benzofuran-7-yl) N-methylcarbamate
SMILES
CC1(CC2=C(O1)C(=CC=C2)OC(=O)NC)C
InChIKey
DUEPRVBVGDRKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
2.3
Polar surface area
47.6 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
3
Formal charge
0

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Research

1,596 papers

via PubMed

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Usage
  • Chemistry
  • Toxicity
  • Bans
  • Health scare in Thailand
  • Death of lions in Kenya
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Carbofuran is a carbamate insecticide, banned in the US, the EU and Canada but still widely used in South America, Australia and Asia. It is a systemic insecticide, which means that the plant absorbs it through the roots, and from there the plant distributes it throughout its organs where insecticidal concentrations are attained. Carbofuran also has contact activity against pests. It is one of the most toxic pesticides still in use.

It is marketed under the trade names Furadan, by FMC Corporation and Curaterr 10 GR, by Bayer among several others.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “carbofuran” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.