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chrysocolla

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chrysocolla

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Chrysocolla ( ) is a hydrous copper phyllosilicate mineral and mineraloid with the formula (x&nbsp;<&nbsp;1) or .

Key facts

Mineral.name
Chrysocolla
Mineral.category
Phyllosilicate minerals
Mineral.boxbgcolor
36cacb
Mineral.image
Chrysocolla-230109.jpg
Mineral.caption
Chrysocolla specimen from Ray mine, in the Scott&nbsp;Mountain area of Mineral Creek District, Pinal County, Arizona, US
Mineral.formula
{{chem2|Cu_{2 – x}Al_{x}(H2Si2O5)(OH)4*nH2O}} (x&nbsp;<&nbsp;1)
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Ccl
Mineral.strunz
9.ED.20
Mineral.unit cell
a = 5.7&nbsp;Å, b = 8.9&nbsp;Å, c = 6.7&nbsp;Å; Z&nbsp;=&nbsp;1
Mineral.color
Blue, cyan (blue-green), green, dark blue to black, brown, rarely yellow
Mineral.habit
Massive, nodular, botryoidal
Mineral.system
Orthorhombic Unknown space group
Mineral.cleavage
none
Mineral.fracture
Irregular/uneven, sub-conchoidal
Mineral.tenacity
Brittle to sectile
Mineral.mohs
2.5–3.5 (7 for chrysocolla chalcedony, high-silica content)
Mineral.luster
Vitreous to dull
Mineral.refractive
nα = 1.575–1.585 nβ = 1.597 nγ = 1.598–1.635

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Chrysocolla.jpg
Show 6 more facts
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
9.ED.20
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
9.ED.20
Commons category
Chrysocolla
IMA Mineral Symbol
Ccl
chemical formula
Cu₂₋ₓAlₓ(H₂₋ₓSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
VIII/E.11a
Sources (1)

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Article

6 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Geology
  • Jewelry
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • References

{{Infobox mineral | name = Chrysocolla | category = Phyllosilicate minerals | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = #36cacb | image = Chrysocolla-230109.jpg | caption = Chrysocolla specimen from Ray mine, in the Scott&nbsp;Mountain area of Mineral Creek District, Pinal County, Arizona, US | formula = {{chem2|Cu_{2 – x}Al_{x}(H2Si2O5)(OH)4*nH2O}} (x&nbsp;c = 6.7&nbsp;Å; Z&nbsp;=&nbsp;1 | color = Blue, cyan (blue-green), green, dark blue to black, brown, rarely yellow | habit = Massive, nodular, botryoidal | system = Orthorhombic Unknown space group | twinning = | cleavage = none | fracture = Irregular/uneven, sub-conchoidal | tenacity = Brittle to sectile | mohs = 2.5–3.5 (7 for chrysocolla chalcedony, high-silica content) | luster = Vitreous to dull | refractive = nα = 1.575–1.585 nβ = 1.597 nγ = 1.598–1.635 | opticalprop = Biaxial (−) | birefringence = δ = 0.023–0.050 | pleochroism = | streak = White to a blue-green color | gravity = 1.9–2.4 | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | diaphaneity = Translucent to opaque | other = | references = }}

Chrysocolla ( ) is a hydrous copper phyllosilicate mineral and mineraloid with the formula (x&nbsp; Chrysocolla-Tyrolite-Clinotyrolite-202106.jpg|Powder-blue chrysocolla as stalactitic growths and as a thin carpet in vugs inside a boulder of nearly solid tyrolite, from the San Simon Mine, Iquique Province, Chile (size: ) Chrysocolla-201585.jpg|Banded white to blue green chrysocolla, from Bisbee, Arizona (size: ) Chrysocolla-bolo.jpg|Chrysocolla and silver bolo tie. This chrysocolla specimen is from the Kennecot Copper Mine in Bingham Canyon, West Valley City, Utah. Brochantite-Chrysocolla-k329b.jpg|Brochantite (emerald green) and chrysocolla, from the Rokana Mine, Zambian Copperbelt

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