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larimar
EntityQ2502146· pop 11· linked from 171 articles

Larimar is the tradename for a rare blue variety of the silicate mineral pectolite found only in Dominican Republic, around the city of Barahona. Its coloration varies from bluish white, light-blue, light-green, green-blue, turquoise blue, turquoise green, turquoise blue-green, deep green, dark green, to deep blue, dark blue and purple, violet and indigo and the larimar can come in many varieties and color mixes.

Key facts

Mineral.color
Shades of blue, blue-green
Mineral.habit
Tabular to acicular, radiating fibrous, spheroidal, or columnar; massive
Mineral.name
Larimar (Blue Pectolite)
Mineral.category
Inosilicate mineral
Mineral.image
Larimar.jpg
Mineral.boxbgcolor
71b5bd
Mineral.boxtextcolor
FFFFFF
Mineral.imagesize
260px
Mineral.caption
Larimar specimen from Dominican Republic
Mineral.formula
NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Mineral.system
Triclinic
Mineral.class
Pinacoidal () (same H-M symbol)
Mineral.symmetry
P
Mineral.unit cell
a = 7.99 Å, b = 7.03 Å, c = 7.03 Å; α = 90.51°, β = 95.21°, γ = 102.53°; Z = 2
Mineral.twinning
Twin axis [010] with composition plane [100], common
Mineral.cleavage
Perfect on {100} and {001}
Mineral.fracture
Uneven
Mineral.tenacity
Brittle; tough when compact

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Wikidata facts

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Larimar.jpg
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Commons category
Larimar
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7 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Geology
  • Los Chupaderos
  • Jewelry
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

{{infobox mineral | name = Larimar (Blue Pectolite) | category = Inosilicate mineral | image = Larimar.jpg | boxbgcolor = #71b5bd | boxtextcolor = #FFFFFF | imagesize = 260px | caption = Larimar specimen from Dominican Republic | formula = NaCa2Si3O8(OH) | molweight = | strunz = | dana = | system = Triclinic | class = Pinacoidal () (same H-M symbol) | symmetry = P | unit cell = a = 7.99 Å, b = 7.03 Å, c = 7.03 Å; α = 90.51°, β = 95.21°, γ = 102.53°; Z = 2 | color = Shades of blue, blue-green | colour = | habit = Tabular to acicular, radiating fibrous, spheroidal, or columnar; massive | twinning = Twin axis [010] with composition plane [100], common | cleavage = Perfect on {100} and {001} | fracture = Uneven | tenacity = Brittle; tough when compact | mohs = 4.5 - 5 | luster = Silky, subvitreous | streak = | diaphaneity = Translucent to opaque | gravity = 2.84 - 2.90 | density = | polish = | opticalprop = Biaxial (+) | refractive = nα = 1.594 - 1.610 nβ = 1.603 - 1.614 nγ = 1.631 - 1.642 | birefringence = δ = 0.037 | pleochroism = | 2V = Measured: 50° to 63°, Calculated: 42° to 60° | dispersion = r > v weak to very strong | extinction = | length fast/slow = | fluorescence= | other = | alteration = | references = }} Larimar is the tradename for a rare blue variety of the silicate mineral pectolite found only in Dominican Republic, around the city of Barahona. Its coloration varies from bluish white, light-blue, light-green, green-blue, turquoise blue, turquoise green, turquoise blue-green, deep green, dark green, to deep blue, dark blue and purple, violet and indigo and the larimar can come in many varieties and color mixes.

== History == Dominican Republic's Ministry of Mining records show that Father Miguel Domingo Fuertes Loren of the Barahona Parish requested permission on 22 November 1916 to explore and exploit the mine of a certain blue rock that he had discovered. Pectolites were not yet known in Dominican Republic, and the request was rejected.

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