
cobaltite
Sign in to saveAlso known as CoAsS
Cobaltite is an arsenide and sulfide mineral with the mineral formula CoAsS. It is the naming mineral of the cobaltite group of minerals, whose members structurally resemble pyrite (FeS2).
Key facts
- Mineral.name
- Cobaltite
- Mineral.category
- Sulfide mineral
- Mineral.image
- Koboltglans.jpg
- Mineral.caption
- Cobaltite from Sweden
- Mineral.formula
- CoAsS
- Mineral.IMAsymbol
- Cbt
- Mineral.strunz
- 2.EB.25
- Mineral.system
- Orthorhombic
- Mineral.class
- Pyramidal (mm2) (same H-M symbol)
- Mineral.symmetry
- Pc21b
- Mineral.unit cell
- a = 5.582 Å, b = 5.582 Å, c = 5.582 Å; Z = 4
- Mineral.color
- Reddish silver white, violet steel gray to black
- Mineral.habit
- Granular to massive, rarely as striated crystals, pseudocubic.
- Mineral.twinning
- About [111] creating pseudo-cubic forms and striations
- Mineral.cleavage
- Perfect on {001}
- Mineral.fracture
- Uneven
- Mineral.tenacity
- Brittle
- Mineral.mohs
- 5.5
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Koboltglans.jpg
Show 6 more facts
- Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
- 2.EB.25
- chemical formula
- CoAsS
- Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
- 2.EB.25
- Commons category
- Cobaltite
- IMA Mineral Symbol
- Cbt
- Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
- II/C.06a
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~3 min read
Article
4 sectionsContents
- History
- Properties
- Occurrences
- References
{{Infobox mineral | name = Cobaltite | category = Sulfide mineral | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = Koboltglans.jpg | imagesize = | caption = Cobaltite from Sweden | formula = CoAsS | IMAsymbol=Cbt | molweight = | strunz = 2.EB.25 | system = Orthorhombic | class = Pyramidal (mm2) (same H-M symbol) | symmetry = Pc21b | unit cell = a = 5.582 Å, b = 5.582 Å, c = 5.582 Å; Z = 4 | color = Reddish silver white, violet steel gray to black | habit = Granular to massive, rarely as striated crystals, pseudocubic. | twinning = About [111] creating pseudo-cubic forms and striations | cleavage = Perfect on {001} | fracture = Uneven | tenacity = Brittle | mohs = 5.5 | luster = Metallic | refractive = | opticalprop = | birefringence = | pleochroism = | streak = Grayish-black | gravity = | density = 6.33 g/cm3 | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | diaphaneity = Opaque | other = | references = }} Cobaltite is an arsenide and sulfide mineral with the mineral formula CoAsS. It is the naming mineral of the cobaltite group of minerals, whose members structurally resemble pyrite (FeS2).
== History == Cobaltite was first described in 1797 by Klaproth. Its name stems from the contained element cobalt, whose name is attributed to the German term Kobold, referring to an "underground spirit" or "goblin". The notion of "bewitched" minerals stems from cobaltite and other cobalt ores withstanding the smelting methods of the medieval period, often producing foul-smelling, poisonous fumes in the process.