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GeneQ17910467· pop 7· linked from 5 articles

Also known as CASB, casein beta, PDC213

Beta-casein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CSN2 gene. It is in the class of phosphoproteins and generally occurs in mammalian milk.

Gene data

CSN2
Name
casein beta
Type
protein-coding
Aliases
CASB, PDC213

This gene is a member of the beta casein family. There are two types of casein protein, beta (encoded by this gene) and kappa, both of which are secreted in human milk. Beta casein is the principal protein in human milk and the primary source of essential amino acids for a suckling infant. Beta and kappa casein proteins acting together form spherical micelles which bind within them important dietary minerals, such as calcium and phosphorous. In addition, the C-terminal 14 aa of the protein has antimicrobial activity, especially in preterm milk, displaying antibacterial activity against S. aureus and Y. enterocolitica. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020].

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Gene · Ensembl

casein beta

Symbol
CSN2
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
4:69,955,256-69,965,728
Strand
Reverse (−)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Show 5 more facts
HomoloGene ID
1426
genomic start
70820974
genomic end
69965728
cytogenetic location
4q13.3
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Article

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Contents
  • References
  • External links
  • Further reading

Beta-casein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CSN2 gene. It is in the class of phosphoproteins and generally occurs in mammalian milk.

==References==

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