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GeneQ17911007· pop 7· linked from 2 articles

Also known as cystatin D

Cystatin-D is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CST5 gene.

Gene data

CST5
Name
cystatin D
Type
protein-coding

The cystatin superfamily encompasses proteins that contain multiple cystatin-like sequences. Some of the members are active cysteine protease inhibitors, while others have lost or perhaps never acquired this inhibitory activity. There are three inhibitory families in the superfamily, including the type 1 cystatins (stefins), type 2 cystatins and the kininogens. The type 2 cystatin proteins are a class of cysteine proteinase inhibitors found in a variety of human fluids and secretions. The cystatin locus on chromosome 20 contains the majority of the type 2 cystatin genes and pseudogenes. This gene is located in the cystatin locus and encodes a protein found in saliva and tears. The encoded protein may play a protective role against proteinases present in the oral cavity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

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Gene · Ensembl

cystatin D

Symbol
CST5
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
20:23,875,934-23,880,086
Strand
Reverse (−)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Image
Protein CST5 PDB 1rn7.png
Show 5 more facts
HomoloGene ID
55615
genomic end
23879748
genomic start
23875934
cytogenetic location
20p11.21
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Article

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Contents
  • References
  • External links
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Cystatin-D is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CST5 gene.

The cystatin superfamily encompasses proteins that contain multiple cystatin-like sequences. Some of the members are active cysteine protease inhibitors, while others have lost or perhaps never acquired this inhibitory activity. There are three inhibitory families in the superfamily, including the type 1 cystatins (stefins), type 2 cystatins and the kininogens. The type 2 cystatin proteins are a class of cysteine proteinase inhibitors found in a variety of human fluids and secretions. The cystatin locus on chromosome 20 contains the majority of the type 2 cystatin genes and pseudogenes. This gene is located in the cystatin locus and encodes a protein found in saliva and tears. The encoded protein may play a protective role against proteinases present in the oral cavity.

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