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Debrecen

File:Flag_of_Debrecen.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Debrecen ( ; ; ; ) is Hungary's second-largest city, after Budapest, the regional centre of the Northern Great Plain region and the seat of Hajdú-Bihar County. A city with county rights, it was the largest Hungarian city in the 18th century and it is one of the Hungarian people's most important cultural centres. Debrecen was also the capital city of Hungary during the revolution in 1848–1849. During the revolution, the dethronement of the Habsburg dynasty was declared in the Reformed Great Church. The city also served as the capital of Hungary by the end of World War II in 1944–1945. It is hom

AI overview

Debrecen is Hungary's second-largest city and a major cultural center that has played significant roles throughout Hungarian history, including serving as the capital during the 1848–1849 revolution and again at the end of World War II. The city is the regional hub of the Northern Great Plain and remains one of the most important cultural centers for the Hungarian people.

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Key facts

Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.name
Debrecen
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.settlement_type
City with county rights
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.image_flag
Flag of Debrecen.svg
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.image_shield
Coa_Hungary_Town_Debrecen.svg
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.nicknames
The Calvinist Rome, Cívis City
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.pushpin_map
Hungary Hajdú-Bihar#Hungary
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_type1
Region
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_name1
Northern Great Plain
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_type2
County
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_name2
Hajdú-Bihar
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_type3
District
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_name3
Debrecen
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.established_title
Established
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.established_date
9th century AD
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.established_title1
City status
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.established_date1
1218
Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.leader_title
Mayor

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Population
202130
Area
46166
Elevation
121
Official website
www.debrecen.hu
Image
Facade of Great Protestant Church of Debrecen.jpg
Dialing code
52
Show 7 more facts
postal code
4225
Commons category
Debrecen
short name
Дебрецен
time of earliest written record
1235-00-00
Sources (10)

via Wikidata · CC0

~27 min read

Article

28 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Demographics
  • Languages
  • Ethnic groups
  • Religion
  • Reformed Church in Debrecen
  • Jewish community
  • Climate
  • Culture
  • Economy
  • Location
  • Transport
  • Sports
  • Association football
  • Main sights
  • Politics
  • List of mayors
  • Notable people
  • Born in Debrecen
  • Lived in Debrecen
  • Died in Debrecen
  • Twin towns – sister cities
  • See also
  • Debrecen cuisine
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Debrecen ( ; ; ; ) is Hungary's second-largest city, after Budapest, the regional centre of the Northern Great Plain region and the seat of Hajdú-Bihar County. A city with county rights, it was the largest Hungarian city in the 18th century and it is one of the Hungarian people's most important cultural centres. Debrecen was also the capital city of Hungary during the revolution in 1848–1849. During the revolution, the dethronement of the Habsburg dynasty was declared in the Reformed Great Church. The city also served as the capital of Hungary by the end of World War II in 1944–1945. It is home to the University of Debrecen.

==Etymology== There are at least three narratives of the origin of the city's name. The city is first documented in 1235, as Debrezun. One theory states that the name derives from the Turkic word , which means 'live' or 'move.' Another theory says the name is of Slavic origin and means 'well-esteemed', from Slavic Dьbricinъ or from dobre zliem ("good land"). Thirdly and lastly, Professor Šimon Ondruš derived the toponym from Proto-Slavic term (gorge).

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