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Didyma
EntityQ671358· pop 30· linked from 1,841 articles

Also known as Didim

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Place details

Locality
Didim
Region
Aydın
Country
Türkiye
Population
26,000

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Ancient site.name
Didyma
Ancient site.native_name
Δίδυμα
Ancient site.image
Didymaion front AvL.JPG
Ancient site.caption
The ruins of the Temple of Apollo at Didyma
Ancient site.map_type
Turkey
Ancient site.map_size
270
Ancient site.relief
yes
Ancient site.location
Didim, Aydın Province, Turkey
Ancient site.region
Aegean Region
Ancient site.type
Sanctuary
Ancient site.built
8th century B.C.E.
Ancient site.abandoned
C.E. 1493
Ancient site.cultures
Greek, Roman
Ancient site.dependency_of
Miletus
Ancient site.condition
Ruined
Ancient site.ownership
Public
Ancient site.public_access
Yes
Ancient site.website
Didim Archaeological Site

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official website
www.muze.gov.tr/didyma
Image
Didim RB10.jpg
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Didyma
native label
Δίδυμα
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~37 min read

Article

16 sections
Contents
  • Geography
  • Names
  • History
  • Modern investigations
  • Buildings
  • The temple of Apollo
  • The temple of Artemis
  • Sacred Way with the Roman baths
  • Stadium
  • Theatre
  • Other Buildings
  • Churches
  • See also
  • Notes
  • Further reading
  • External links

Didyma (; ) was an ancient Greek sanctuary on the coast of Ionia in the domain of the famous city of Miletus. Apollo was the main deity of the sanctuary (also called the Didymaion), and it included temples to both Apollo and his twin sister, Artemis; other deities were also honoured there. Didyma was known in antiquity for its famed oracle of Apollo, situated within the god's temple. The remains of this Hellenistic temple are among the best-preserved from classical antiquity. Other buildings from the sanctuary included a Greek theatre and the Hellenistic temple of Artemis.

==Geography== thumb|350px|Map of the area around ancient Didyma The ruins of Didyma are located a short distance to the northwest of modern Didim in Aydın Province, Turkey, whose name is derived from the ruins. It sits on a headland that in antiquity formed the Milesian Peninsula. Didyma was the largest and most significant sanctuary on the territory of the great classical city Miletus. The natural connection between Miletus and Didyma was by way of ship. But during antiquity the sediments from the Meander River silted up the harbour of Miletus. A slow process which eventually meant that the nearby Latmian Gulf developed from a bay into a lake (today Bafa Gölü).

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3 mapped locations

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