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EntityQ1798450· pop 19· linked from 147 articles

An ecomuseum is a museum focused on the identity of a place, largely based on local participation and aiming to enhance the welfare and development of local communities. Ecomuseums originated in France, the concept being developed by Georges Henri Rivière and Hugues de Varine, who coined the term ‘ecomusée’ in 1971. The term "éco" is a shortened form for "écologie", but it refers especially to a new idea of holistic interpretation of cultural heritage, in opposition to the focus on specific items and objects, performed by traditional museums.

Key facts

Museum.name
Ecomuseum
Museum.image
Starachowice. Muzeum Przyrody i Techniki "Ekomuzeum" im. Jana Pazdura (01).jpg
Museum.caption
The Museum of Nature And Technology in Starachowice, Poland, 2022
Museum.type
Museum
Museum.leader_type
Theorist
Museum.leader
Georges Henri Rivière
Museum.embedded
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Museum.nrhp
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via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Castelló. Ecomuseu-Farinera.JPG
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Commons category
Ecomuseums
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~12 min read

Article

10 sections
Contents
  • Development
  • Definition from the European Network of Ecomuseums
  • The 2016 Milan Cooperation Charter
  • The DROPS Platform
  • See also
  • References
  • External links
  • Further details
  • Related websites
  • Examples

An ecomuseum is a museum focused on the identity of a place, largely based on local participation and aiming to enhance the welfare and development of local communities. Ecomuseums originated in France, the concept being developed by Georges Henri Rivière and Hugues de Varine, who coined the term ‘ecomusée’ in 1971. The term "éco" is a shortened form for "écologie", but it refers especially to a new idea of holistic interpretation of cultural heritage, in opposition to the focus on specific items and objects, performed by traditional museums.

There are presently about 300 operating ecomuseums in the world; about 200 are in Europe, mainly in France, Italy, Spain, and Poland.

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