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Edvard Westermarck

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Finnish academic (1862–1939)

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Country
NO
Active from
1843-06-15
Active to
1907-09-04

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Key facts

Born
( 1862-11-20 ) 20 November 1862, Helsinki , Finland
Died
3 September 1939 (1939-09-03) (aged 76), Tenala , Finland
Alma mater
University of Helsinki
Known for
Westermarck effect , First rector of Åbo Akademi University , First professor of sociology in England, Ethical relativism
Fields
Sociology , social anthropology , philosophy
Institutions
London School of Economics , University of Helsinki , Åbo Akademi University
Doctoral students
Ragnar Numelin , Rafael Karsten , Gunnar Landtman , Hilma Granqvist

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Edvard
Gender
male
Citizenship
Finland
Place of birth
Helsinki
Place of death
Tenala
Occupation
essayist
Languages spoken
Swedish
Native language
Swedish
Academic degree
doctorate
Field of work
sexology
Image
Edward westermarck.jpg
Work location
Helsinki
Show 8 more facts
date of birth
1862-11-20
date of death
1939-09-03
Commons category
Edvard Westermarck
birth name
Edvard Alexander Westermarck
writing language
English language
professorship
professor
ethnic group
Finland Swedes
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

~12 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Portrait of Westermarck Edvard Alexander Westermarck (20 November 1862 – 3 September 1939) was a Finnish social anthropologist, sociologist and philosopher. He was the most internationally prominent Finnish scholar of his time, known for his work on the history of marriage and the origin of moral ideas. He was the first to lecture on sociology in both England and the Nordic countries, and held professorships at the London School of Economics, the University of Helsinki and Åbo Akademi University, where he also served as the first rector. He is perhaps best remembered today for the Westermarck effect, the hypothesis that children raised in close proximity develop a natural aversion to sexual relations with each other. His scholarly interest in human sexuality and marriage has been linked by some biographers to his own presumed homosexuality.

In the UK, his name is often spelled Edward. His sister, Helena Westermarck, was a writer and artist.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Edvard Westermarck” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.