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Erasmus Darwin

File:Portrait_of_Erasmus_Darwin_by_Joseph_Wright_of_Derby_(1792).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Erasmus Darwin

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Also known as Erasmus Robert Darwin

English physician (1731-1802)

OverviewAI-generated

Erasmus Darwin (1731–1802) was a British physician, botanist, philosopher, and writer. Born in Elston, he was educated at the University of Edinburgh and St John's College. His fields of work included medicine, botany, biology, and poetry. He was a member of the Royal Society, the Lunar Society of Birmingham, and the American Philosophical Society, and received the award of Fellow of the Royal Society.

Darwin had fourteen children, including Robert Darwin. He wrote in English, with notable works including *Zoonomia*, *The loves of plants*, and *Beauties of The botanic garden*. His writings are held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. He died in Breadsall.

Synthesized by Vinony from 39 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Europeana Sparql, Vinony collections, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1731
Died
1802
Works
133

Top works

  • The poetical works of Erasmus Darwin ...
  • Beauties of The botanic garden
  • Zoonomia
  • The loves of plants
  • Gli amori delle piante

via Open Library + Wikidata

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Family name
Darwin
Gender
male
Languages spoken
English language
Field of work
medicine
Image
Portrait of Erasmus Darwin by Joseph Wright of Derby (1792).jpg
Number of children
14
Show 9 more facts
Commons category
Erasmus Darwin
date of birth
1731-12-12
date of death
1802-00-00
Commons gallery
Erasmus Darwin
name in native language
Erasmus Darwin
has works in the collection
National Gallery of Art
writing language
English language
P12749
Schlettau
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

19 objects attributed to Erasmus Darwin, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~23 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Erasmus Robert Darwin (12 December 1731 – 18 April 1802) was an English physician. One of the key thinkers of the Midlands Enlightenment, he was also a natural philosopher, physiologist, abolitionist, inventor, freemason, and poet.

His poems included much natural history, including a statement of evolution and the relatedness of all forms of life.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Erasmus Darwin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (8)