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Francis Crick
Sign in to saveAlso known as Francis Harry Compton Crick, Francis H.C. Crick
British molecular biologist, biophysicist, neuroscientist; co-discoverer of the structure of DNA
OverviewAI-generated
Francis Harry Compton Crick was a British biologist, geneticist, physicist, and neuroscientist. He was educated at University College London and Gonville and Caius College, University of Cambridge. His professional career included positions at the University of Cambridge, the Salk Institute for Biological Studies, and New York University Tandon School of Engineering. He worked in the fields of molecular biology, deoxyribonucleic acid, physics, and neuroscience.
Crick received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, the Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research, the Order of Merit, and Fellowship in the Royal Society. He was also a member of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina, the French Academy of Sciences, and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. His notable works include *The Path to the Double Helix* and *Polypeptides and proteins*.
Born in Northampton in 1916, Crick died of colorectal cancer in La Jolla, San Diego, in 2004. He was the student of Max Perutz and Edward Collingwood.
Synthesized by Vinony from 34 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Nobel Prize, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Person · Open Library
- Born
- 1916
- Died
- 2004
- Works
- 15
Top works
- Double helix 50th anniversary collection
- THE PATH TO THE DOUBLE HELIX
- Şaşırtan Varsayım
- Polypeptides and proteins
- Crick DNA Story
via Open Library + Wikidata
Nobel Prize
- The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1962
“for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material”
Shared · 1/3 portion
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- United Kingdom
- Place of birth
- Northampton
- Place of death
- San Diego
- Spouse
- Odile Crick
- Occupation
- writer
- Languages spoken
- English language
- Native language
- English language
- Religion
- atheism
- Doctoral advisor
- Max Perutz
- Student of
- Edward Collingwood
- Field of work
- genetics
- Image
- Francis Crick 1995.jpg
Show 12 more facts
- Commons category
- Francis Crick
- member of
- National Academy of Sciences
- date of birth
- 1916-06-08
- date of death
- 2004-07-28
- cause of death
- Colorectal cancer
- Erdős number
- 4
- manner of death
- natural causes
- nominated for
- Nobel Prize in Chemistry
- name in native language
- Francis Harry Compton Crick
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
- maintained by WikiProject
- WikiProject Mathematics
- interested in
- biochemistry
Sources (7)
via Wikidata · CC0
~40 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Francis Harry Compton Crick (8 June 1916 – 28 July 2004) was an English molecular biologist, biophysicist, and neuroscientist. He, James Watson, Rosalind Franklin, and Maurice Wilkins played crucial roles in deciphering the helical structure of the DNA molecule.
Crick and Watson's paper in Nature in 1953 laid the groundwork for understanding DNA structure and functions. Together with Maurice Wilkins, they were jointly awarded the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine "for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material".
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Francis Crick” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (9)
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