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David Baltimore

File:David_Baltimore_NIH.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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David Baltimore

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Also known as David L. Baltimore, D. L. Baltimore

American biologist and Nobel laureate (1938–2025)

OverviewAI-generated

David Baltimore (1938–2025) was an American virologist, microbiologist, biochemist, and university teacher. He worked at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, California Institute of Technology, The Rockefeller University, and Salk Institute for Biological Studies. His research focused on biochemistry, molecular biology, virology, and biology. He was educated at Swarthmore College, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and The Rockefeller University.

Baltimore received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, the Canada Gairdner International Award, the National Medal of Science, and the NAS Award in Molecular Biology. He was a member of the Royal Society, French Academy of Sciences, Pontifical Academy of Sciences, and National Academy of Sciences. He was married to Alice S. Huang and had doctoral students including Gary Ruvkun, Nancy Andrews, and Victor Ambros. He died of cancer in Woods Hole due to natural causes.

Synthesized by Vinony from 30 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Firecrawl, Nobel Prize, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Nobel Prize

  • The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1975

    for their discoveries concerning the interaction between tumour viruses and the genetic material of the cell

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Official website

Link to the official site · not written by Vinony

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
David
Gender
male
Citizenship
United States
Place of birth
New York City
Place of death
Woods Hole
Occupation
biochemist
Languages spoken
English language
Field of work
genetic engineering
Image
Dr. David Baltimore2 crop2.jpg
Number of children
1
Show 9 more facts
Commons category
David Baltimore
date of birth
1938-03-07
Erdős number
5
name in native language
David Baltimore
ethnic group
Jewish people
date of death
2025-09-06
manner of death
natural causes
cause of death
cancer
interested in
microbiology
Sources (11)

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Encyclopedic overview

David Baltimore (March 7, 1938 – September 6, 2025) was an American biologist, university administrator, and 1975 Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine. He was a professor of biology at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), where he served as president from 1997 to 2006. He founded the Whitehead Institute and directed it from 1982 to 1990. In 2008, he served as president of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

At age 37, Baltimore won the Nobel Prize with Renato Dulbecco and Howard M. Temin "for their discoveries concerning the interaction between tumour viruses and the genetic material of the cell", specifically the discovery of the enzyme reverse transcriptase. He contributed to immunology, virology, cancer research, biotechnology, and recombinant DNA research. He also trained many doctoral students and postdoctoral fellows, several of whom have gone on to notable and distinguished research careers. In addition to the Nobel Prize, he received a number of other awards, including the U.S. National Medal of Science in 1999 and the Lasker Award in 2021.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “David Baltimore” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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