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David Baltimore

File:David_Baltimore_NIH.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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David Baltimore

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Also known as David L. Baltimore, D. L. Baltimore

American biologist and Nobel laureate (1938–2025)

AI overview

David Baltimore was an American biologist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on how viruses replicate and interact with cells, research that became fundamental to understanding viral diseases and genetic processes. His discoveries and leadership in science helped shape modern molecular biology and influenced how scientists study the genetic mechanisms underlying infection and disease.

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Person · Open Library

Born
1938
Works
11

Top works

  • Molecular Cell Biology
  • Molecular cell biology
  • Molekular Zellbiologie
  • Molekulare Zellbiologie
  • Animal Virology V4

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
Italy
Active from
1938
classic pop and rockeuropopitalo-disconew wavepop

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
3
Total plays
7

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/David+Baltimore">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · David Baltimore

Quotes

  • Two independent groups of investigators have found evidence of an enzyme in virions of RNA tumour viruses which synthesizes DNA from an RNA template. This discovery, if upheld, will have important implications not only for carcinogenesis by RNA viruses but also for the general understanding of genetic transcription: apparently the classical process of information transfer from DNA to RNA can be inverted.
  • As long as I have been in science, which is let's say 1960 to today, just about every five years there are major changes in technology that allow you to do things that you previously either said were just too hard or there was no way to do them — or which you hadn't imagined that you could ever do.

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Nobel Prize

  • The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1975

    for their discoveries concerning the interaction between tumour viruses and the genetic material of the cell

    Shared · 1/3 portion

Official website

David Baltimore - Biology and Biological Engineering

bbe.caltech.edu

Link to the official site · 664 chars · not written by Vinony

Wikidata facts

Image
Dr. David Baltimore2 crop2.jpg
Number of children
1
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
David Baltimore
date of birth
1938-03-07
Erdős number
5
name in native language
David Baltimore
date of death
2025-09-06
Sources (11)

via Wikidata · CC0

~35 min read

Article

David Baltimore (March 7, 1938 – September 6, 2025) was an American biologist, university administrator, and 1975 Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine. He was a professor of biology at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), where he served as president from 1997 to 2006. He founded the Whitehead Institute and directed it from 1982 to 1990. In 2008, he served as president of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

At age 37, Baltimore won the Nobel Prize with Renato Dulbecco and Howard M. Temin "for their discoveries concerning the interaction between tumour viruses and the genetic material of the cell", specifically the discovery of the enzyme reverse transcriptase. He contributed to immunology, virology, cancer research, biotechnology, and recombinant DNA research. He also trained many doctoral students and postdoctoral fellows, several of whom have gone on to notable and distinguished research careers. In addition to the Nobel Prize, he received a number of other awards, including the U.S. National Medal of Science in 1999 and the Lasker Award in 2021.

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