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fructokinase

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Also known as D-fructokinase, D-fructose(D-mannose)kinase, ATP:D-fructose 6-phosphotransferase, fructokinase (phosphorylating)

Fructokinase (/fruc•to•ki•nase/ [-ki´nas]), also known as D-fructokinase or D-fructose (D-mannose) kinase, is an enzyme () of the liver, intestine, and kidney cortex. Fructokinase is in a family of enzymes called transferases, meaning that this enzyme transfers functional groups; it is also considered a phosphotransferase (or, frequently, a kinase) since it specifically transfers a phosphate group. Fructokinase specifically catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from adenosine triphosphate (ATP, the substrate) to fructose as the initial step in its utilization. The main role of fructokina

Key facts

Enzyme.Name
Fructokinase
Enzyme.EC_number
2.7.1.4
Enzyme.CAS_number
9030-51-7
Enzyme.image
3lm9.jpg
Enzyme.width
270
Enzyme.caption
Fructokinase dimer, Bacillus subtilis

via Wikipedia infobox

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Role in plants and bacteria
  • Role in animals and humans
  • Diseases
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Fructokinase (/fruc•to•ki•nase/ [-ki´nas]), also known as D-fructokinase or D-fructose (D-mannose) kinase, is an enzyme () of the liver, intestine, and kidney cortex. Fructokinase is in a family of enzymes called transferases, meaning that this enzyme transfers functional groups; it is also considered a phosphotransferase (or, frequently, a kinase) since it specifically transfers a phosphate group. Fructokinase specifically catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from adenosine triphosphate (ATP, the substrate) to fructose as the initial step in its utilization. The main role of fructokinase is in carbohydrate metabolism, more specifically, sucrose and fructose metabolism. The reaction equation is as follows: ATP + D-fructose → ADP + D-fructose 1-phosphate.

==Role in plants and bacteria==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “fructokinase” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.