頭痛

Also known as cephalalgia, Cephalgia Syndrome, Headache, Intractable, Intractable Headache, Chronic Daily Headache, Headache, Chronic Daily, Headaches, Intractable, Daily Headache, Chronic

於頭部或肩膊出現的痛症

AI overview

A headache is pain that occurs in the head, face, or neck area, and it can take different forms such as migraines, tension-type headaches, or cluster headaches. Headaches matter because severe cases are associated with an increased risk of depression.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Medical condition (new).name: Headache
Medical condition (new).synonym: Cephalgia
Medical condition (new).image: Symptoms-headache.jpg
Medical condition (new).caption: Person with a headache
Medical condition (new).specialty: Neurology
Medical condition (new).types: Tension headache, cluster headache, sinusitis, migraine headache, hangover headache, cold-stimulus headache (brain freeze)
Medical condition (new).treatment: Over-the-counter painkillers, sleep, drinking water, eating food, head or neck massage

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

138,003 papers

Acute Headache in Adults: A Diagnostic Approach.American family physician · 2022Viera AJ, Antono B
Headache in the elderly.ReviewHandbook of clinical neurology · 2019Kaniecki RG, Levin ADDOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-804766-8.00028-5
Headache due to Vascular Disorders.ReviewNeurologic clinics · 2024Rothrock JFDOI: 10.1016/j.ncl.2023.12.002
[Headache in multiple sclerosis].ReviewDer Nervenarzt · 2020Gebhardt M, Kropp P, Hoffmann F et al.DOI: 10.1007/s00115-020-00959-0
[Post-dural puncture headache].ReviewSchmerz (Berlin, Germany) · 2021Kamm K, Förderreuther SDOI: 10.1007/s00482-021-00540-x
Nonmigraine Headache and Facial Pain.ReviewThe Medical clinics of North America · 2019Vgontzas A, Rizzoli PBDOI: 10.1016/j.mcna.2018.10.007
Headache in infections.ReviewCurrent opinion in neurology · 2025Ramesh R, Ranganathan LNDOI: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000001348
Headache and Barometric Pressure: a Narrative Review.ReviewCurrent pain and headache reports · 2019Maini K, Schuster NMDOI: 10.1007/s11916-019-0826-5

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Subclass of: clinical sign
Image: Migraine.jpg

Show 13 more facts

name: κεφαλόπονος
Commons category: Headaches
topic's main category: Category:Headaches
ICPC 2 ID: N01
drug or therapy used for treatment: sodium benzoate
health specialty: neurology
NCI Thesaurus ID: C34661
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
exact match: purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SYMP_0000504
has cause: encephalopathy
Unicode character: 🤕
topic has template: Template:Headache
maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Medicine

Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · 中文

頭痛（英語：headache），又叫頭疼，是一種在頭部、頸部或肩膊以上位置發生的局部疼痛。許多頭部和頸部問題的症狀都是頭痛。頭痛表现种类繁多，可能是偏頭痛、緊縮型頭痛或丛集性头痛等。有時候也可解釋為頭痛的一種。頻繁的頭痛會影響人際關係及工作。有嚴重頭痛的人，患有憂鬱症的風險也比較高。頭痛有種種起因，原因包括疲勞、睡眠不足、壓力、藥物影響、娛樂性藥物影響、病毒感染、普通感冒、頭部受傷、食用很冷的食物或飲料，或是牙齒問題等，而像威脅生命的腦炎、腦癌、腦膜炎及等。有許多有關頭痛的分類系統，其中最廣為人知的是的分類。頭痛的治療和造成頭痛的原因有關，不過大部份治療還是包括用阿斯匹靈或扑热息痛（對乙醯氨基酚）等镇痛药來止痛。頭痛是最普遍會遇到的身體不適症狀之一；瑜伽可改善緊張型頭痛患者的頭痛頻率、頭痛持續時間和疼痛強度方面的短期療效Anheyer D, Klose P, Lauche R, Saha FJ, Cramer H. Yoga for Treating Headaches: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Gen Intern Med. 2020 Mar;35(3):846-854. doi: 10.1007/s11606-019-05413-9. Epub 2019 Oct 30. PMID 31667736; PMCID: PMC7080891.。一年中，大約會有一半的人出現過頭痛症狀。

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