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hemimegalencephaly

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Also known as unilateral megalencephaly, macrencephaly

Hemimegalencephaly (HME), or unilateral megalencephaly, is a rare congenital disorder affecting all or a part of a cerebral hemisphere. It causes severe seizures, which are often frequent and hard to control. A minority might have seizure control with medicines, but most will need removal or disconnection of the affected hemisphere as the best chance. Uncontrolled, they often cause progressive intellectual disability and brain damage and stop development.

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, hemimegalencephaly is referenced by 44 other articles, and connects out to congenital disorder, medication and International Standard Book Number.

It is catalogued under topics including Congenital disorders of nervous system, Neurological disorders and Rare diseases.

Its subject is documented across 6 Wikipedia language editions.

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657 papers

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Wikidata facts

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ICD-9-CM
742.4
health specialty
rheumatology
external data available at URL
www.nanbyou.or.jp/entry/4783
NCI Thesaurus ID
C177779
Commons category
Hemimegalencephaly
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Symptoms and signs
  • Other symptoms
  • Genetics
  • Pathophysiology
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • References
  • External links

Hemimegalencephaly (HME), or unilateral megalencephaly, is a rare congenital disorder affecting all or a part of a cerebral hemisphere. It causes severe seizures, which are often frequent and hard to control. A minority might have seizure control with medicines, but most will need removal or disconnection of the affected hemisphere as the best chance. Uncontrolled, they often cause progressive intellectual disability and brain damage and stop development.

==Symptoms and signs== Seizures are the main symptom. There can be as many as hundreds of seizures a day. Seizures tend to begin soon after birth, but may sometimes commence during later infancy or, rarely, during early childhood.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “hemimegalencephaly” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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