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Heteroptera
Sign in to saveAlso known as heteropteran, heteropterans
The Heteroptera are a group of about 40,000 species of insects in the order Hemiptera. They are sometimes called "true bugs", though that name more commonly refers to the Hemiptera as a whole. "Typical bugs" might be used as a more unequivocal alternative, since the heteropterans are most consistently and universally termed "bugs" among the Hemiptera. "Heteroptera" is Greek for "different wings": most species have forewings with both membranous and hardened portions (called hemelytra); members of the primitive sub-group Enicocephalomorpha have completely membranous wings.
OverviewAI-generated
Heteroptera is a taxon within the animal kingdom, classified under the phylum Arthropoda and class Insecta. Different databases assign varying ranks and classifications to this name. GBIF lists it as a genus in the family Sphaeroceridae and order Diptera, with the scientific name Heteroptera Macquart, 1835. Conversely, WoRMS identifies it as a suborder within the order Hemiptera, noting habitats that include marine, brackish, and freshwater environments. The common name skinnbaggar is also associated with this taxon.
Records for Heteroptera exist across multiple platforms. iNaturalist lists it as a species with 3,296 observations, while GBIF occurrence data totals 383. iDigBio holds 7,306 records, including 41 media files, from institutions such as USNM, LACM, and UCMP, with specimens from the United States and Germany. PubMed contains 10,276 entries related to the query. The taxon is not considered extinct.
Synthesized by Vinony from 33 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, iNaturalist, Gbif Occ, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
skinnbaggar
Heteroptera
GENUS
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumArthropoda
- ClassInsecta
- OrderDiptera
- FamilySphaeroceridae
via GBIF
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 7,306
- With media
- 41
- Family
- Miridae
- Collections
- USNM, LACM, UCMP
- Recorded in
- United States, Germany
Research
10,276 papers- Review of the family Veliidae in Romania (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha).ReviewZootaxa · 2015Berchi GM, Kment PDOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3963.1.5
- A morphological traits dataset of Heteroptera sampled in biodiversity priority areas of Southwest China.Scientific data · 2024Gao S, Yu W, Tian T et al.DOI: 10.1038/s41597-024-03556-x
- Systematics and evolution of Heteroptera: 25 years of progress.ReviewAnnual review of entomology · 2011Weirauch C, Schuh RTDOI: 10.1146/annurev-ento-120709-144833
- Kohnometopus yasunagai sp. nov., (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae, Isometopinae) from Peninsular Malaysia.Zootaxa · 2022Taszakowski A, Kim J, Masowski A et al.DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5141.2.6
- Water boatmen (Heteroptera: Nepomorpha: Corixidae) of Romania.Zootaxa · 2024Berchi GM, Rădac IA, Boda P et al.DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5555.2.4
- A review of the fossil taxa originally assigned to Pyrrhocoridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera).ReviewZootaxa · 2021Kment PDOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5081.4.8
- A review of the Strongylovelia Esaki, 1924 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from China, with descriptions of three new species.ReviewZootaxa · 2015Ye Z, Chen P, Bu WDOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3920.4.2
- The mouthparts of the Aradidae (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera).Arthropod structure & development · 2022Rakitov RDOI: 10.1016/j.asd.2022.101211
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
Show 7 more facts
- taxon common name
- percevejo
- Commons category
- Heteroptera
- taxon rank
- suborder
- topic's main category
- Category:Heteroptera
- taxon name
- Heteroptera
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
- Serbo-Croatian preferred project code
- sr
via Wikidata · CC0
~6 min read
Encyclopedic overview
4 sectionsContents
- Classification
- References
- Further reading
- External links
The Heteroptera are a group of about 40,000 species of insects in the order Hemiptera. They are sometimes called "true bugs", though that name more commonly refers to the Hemiptera as a whole. "Typical bugs" might be used as a more unequivocal alternative, since the heteropterans are most consistently and universally termed "bugs" among the Hemiptera. "Heteroptera" is Greek for "different wings": most species have forewings with both membranous and hardened portions (called hemelytra); members of the primitive sub-group Enicocephalomorpha have completely membranous wings.
The name "Heteroptera" is used in two very different ways in modern classifications. In Linnean nomenclature, it commonly appears as a suborder within the order Hemiptera, where it can be paraphyletic or monophyletic depending on its delimitation. In phylogenetic nomenclature, it is used as an unranked clade within the Prosorrhyncha clade, which in turn is in the Hemiptera clade. This results from the realization that the Coleorrhyncha are just "living fossil" relatives of the traditional Heteroptera, close enough to them to be united with that group.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Heteroptera” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (6)
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