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information warfare

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information warfare

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Also known as IW, infowar, infowars, information operations

form of indirect warfare

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Information warfare is a form of indirect military conflict conducted through digital systems and information manipulation. It involves tactics like propaganda, cyberattacks, and data operations rather than traditional kinetic warfare.

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Information warfare
short name
IW
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Information warfare (IW) is the battlespace use and management of information and communication technology (ICT) in pursuit of a competitive advantage over an opponent. It is different from cyberwarfare that attacks computers, software, and command control systems. Information warfare is the manipulation of information trusted by a target without the target's awareness so that the target will make decisions against their interest but in the interest of the one conducting information warfare. As a result, it is not clear when information warfare begins, ends, and how strong or destructive it is.

Information warfare may involve the collection of tactical information, assurance(s) that one's information is valid, spreading of propaganda or disinformation to demoralize or manipulate the enemy and the public, undermining the quality of the opposing force's information, and denial of information-collection opportunities to opposing forces. Information warfare is closely linked to psychological warfare.

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