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OverviewAI-generated
James Rainwater was an American physicist and university teacher specializing in atomic physics. Born in Council in 1917, he received his education at the California Institute of Technology and Columbia University. He served as a faculty member at Columbia University and participated in the Manhattan Project. His doctoral advisor was John R. Dunning, and he supervised doctoral student Val Logsdon Fitch.
Rainwater received the Nobel Prize in Physics, the Ernest Orlando Lawrence Award, and was named an IEEE Fellow. He was a member of the American Physical Society, the National Academy of Sciences, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He died in New York City in 1986. His name in his native language is Leo James Rainwater, and he spoke English.
Synthesized by Vinony from 26 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, Nobel Prize, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Nobel Prize
- The Nobel Prize in Physics1975
“for the discovery of the connection between collective motion and particle motion in atomic nuclei and the development of the theory of the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection”
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Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Leo
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- United States
- Place of birth
- Council
- Place of death
- New York City
- Occupation
- university teacher
- Educated at
- Columbia University
- Employer
- Columbia University
- Languages spoken
- English language
- Participant in
- Manhattan Project
- Doctoral advisor
- John R. Dunning
- Doctoral student
- Val Logsdon Fitch
- Field of work
- atomic physics
- Image
- James Rainwater 2.jpg
Show 9 more facts
- date of birth
- 1917-12-09
- date of death
- 1986-05-31
- Erdős number
- 4
- student
- Val Logsdon Fitch
- name in native language
- Leo James Rainwater
- Commons category
- James Rainwater
- maintained by WikiProject
- WikiProject Mathematics
- interested in
- physics
via Wikidata · CC0
~8 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Leo James Rainwater (December 9, 1917 – May 31, 1986) was an American physicist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1975 for his part in determining the asymmetrical shapes of certain atomic nuclei.
During World War II, he worked on the Manhattan Project that developed the first atomic bombs. In 1949, he began developing his theory that, contrary to what was then believed, not all atomic nuclei are spherical. His ideas were later tested and confirmed by Aage Bohr's and Ben Mottelson's experiments. He also contributed to the scientific understanding of X-rays and participated in the United States Atomic Energy Commission and naval research projects.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “James Rainwater” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
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