Skip to content
Joyeuse
EntityQ1631165· pop 20· linked from 154 articles

thumb|right|Albrecht Duerer portrait of [[Charlemagne with Joyeuse]] In medieval legend, Joyeuse (; ; meaning 'joyous, joyful') was the sword wielded by Charlemagne as his personal weapon.

Described at

Link to a page describing this subject · 1,239 chars · not written by Vinony

Wikidata facts

Image
Épée du sacre des rois de France, dite Joyeuse - Musée du Louvre Objets d'art MS 84.jpg
Height
100.5
Width
22.6
Show 4 more facts
inventory number
MS 84
Commons category
Joyeuse (sword)
inception
0950-00-00
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Article

14 sections
Contents
  • Legend
  • Makers and make
  • Medieval literature
  • Prince Charles aka Mainet
  • Modern retellings
  • Coronation sword of the French kings
  • Gallery
  • Eponymy
  • Explanatory notes
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • Primary sources
  • Retellings
  • Secondary sources

thumb|right|Albrecht Duerer portrait of [[Charlemagne with Joyeuse]] In medieval legend, Joyeuse (; ; meaning 'joyous, joyful') was the sword wielded by Charlemagne as his personal weapon.

In medieval legend, there are several versions regarding its make and origin. There is the topos that it was crafted by Galant (Wayland Smith) as mentioned in the chanson de geste of Fierabras. The hilt of Joyeuse contained a fragment of the Holy Lance that cured Longinus of blindness, and that relic accounted for its "joyous" name, as well as the French war cry Monjoie according to Chanson de Roland. The relic was among the gifts from the Emperor of Constantinople according to the Old Norse sagas. It is possible that young Charlemagne (pseudonym Mainet) while living in Spain had obtained the sword from King Galafre of Toledo, but the French did not survive complete, but the German version states the sword he got was called Galosovele, while the Spanish version does indeed state that Galfre's daughter Galiana (Galienne, Charlemagne's first wife according to the Mainet tradition) gave Maynet the sword Joyosa.

Gallery (3)

Connections

Categories