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kaval
EntityQ178374· pop 30· linked from 336 articles

Also known as Balkan duduk, duduk, kavalče, Kaval playing

thumb|Bulgarian kaval in key of D (Re), Mopane wood, Pewter inlay - Wedding style kaval, made in 2012 by master craftsman Radoslav Paskalev, Virginia, USA The kaval is a chromatic end-blown oblique flute traditionally played throughout the Balkans (in Albania, Romania, Bulgaria, Southern Serbia, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Northern Greece, and elsewhere) and Anatolia (including Turkey and Armenia). The kaval is primarily associated with mountain shepherds.

Key facts

Instrument.name
Kaval
Instrument.background
woodwind
Instrument.image
Bulgarian kaval in key of D, African blackwood.jpg
Instrument.image_capt
Bulgarian kaval in key of D (Re), African blackwood, made in 2012 by master craftsman Radoslav Paskalev
Instrument.classification
Woodwind, Wind, Aerophone
Instrument.related
Çığırtma, Dilli Kaval, Duduk, Flute, Frula, Kawala, Jedinka, Ney, Shvi, Sring

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Kaval.gif
Show 2 more facts
Hornbostel-Sachs classification
421.111.12
Commons category
Kaval
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~12 min read

Article

18 sections
Contents
  • Construction
  • History
  • Playing
  • Types
  • Bulgaria
  • Romania and Moldova
  • Turkey
  • Greece
  • North Macedonia
  • Serbia
  • Albania and Kosovo
  • Related flutes
  • Svirka
  • Armenia
  • Bashkirs and Caucasus
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

thumb|Bulgarian kaval in key of D (Re), Mopane wood, Pewter inlay - Wedding style kaval, made in 2012 by master craftsman Radoslav Paskalev, Virginia, USA The kaval is a chromatic end-blown oblique flute traditionally played throughout the Balkans (in Albania, Romania, Bulgaria, Southern Serbia, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Northern Greece, and elsewhere) and Anatolia (including Turkey and Armenia). The kaval is primarily associated with mountain shepherds.

Unlike the transverse flute, the kaval is fully open at both ends, and is played by blowing on the sharpened edge of one end. The kaval has eight playing holes (seven in front and one in the back for the thumb) and usually four more unfingered intonation holes near the bottom of the kaval. As a wooden rim-blown flute, kaval is similar to the kawala of the Arab world and ney of the Middle East.

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