Also known as Komodo monitor, Komodos, Komodo island monitor, Komodo island dragon, Varanus komodoensis
species of reptile
The Komodo dragon is a large species of reptile found in Indonesia that is the heaviest living lizard in the world. It matters as a significant part of its native ecosystem and as an important subject for scientific study and wildlife conservation.
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科摩多巨蜥(學名:Varanus komodoensis)又譯科莫多巨蜥,俗稱科摩多龍,屬於巨蜥科巨蜥屬,是世上最大的蜥蜴,僅分布於印度尼西亚的四个島嶼。
via IUCN
The Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis), also known as the Komodo monitor, is a large reptile of the monitor lizard family Varanidae that is endemic to the Indonesian islands of Komodo, Rinca, Flores, Gili Dasami, and Gili Motang. The largest extant population lives within the Komodo National Park in Eastern Indonesia. It is the largest extant species of lizard, with the males growing to a maximum length of 3 m (10 ft) and weighing up to 150 kg (330 lb).
As a result of their size and group hunting behavior, both exceptional among reptiles, Komodo dragons are apex predators, dominating the ecosystems in which they live. Komodo dragons hunt and ambush prey consisting of small prey like invertebrates or birds for juveniles and larger mammals for adults, occasionally even attacking humans. The diet of adult Komodo dragons mainly consists of Javan rusa and feral pigs, though they also eat considerable amounts of carrion.
via Wikidata · CC0
via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0
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