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methocarbamol

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

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methocarbamol

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Also known as Robaxin®, Metocarbamolo, Méthocarbamol, Methocarbamolum, Metocarbamol, Delaxin, (RS)-2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl carbamate

Methocarbamol, sold under the brand name Robaxin among others, is a medication used for short-term musculoskeletal pain. It may be used together with rest, physical therapy, and pain medication. It has limited use for rheumatoid arthritis and cerebral palsy. Effects generally begin within half an hour. It is taken by mouth or injection into a vein.

Key facts

Drug.Verifiedfields
changed
Drug.Watchedfields
changed
Drug.verifiedrevid
457287029
Drug.image
Methocarbamol.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert-image
Drug.tradename
Robaxin, Marbaxin, others
Drug.MedlinePlus
a682579
Drug.DailyMedID
Methocarbamol
Drug.pregnancy_AU
B2
Drug.routes_of_administration
By mouth, intravenous
Drug.ATC_prefix
M03
Drug.ATC_suffix
BA03
Drug.legal_CA
OTC
Drug.legal_UK
POM
Drug.legal_US
Rx-only
Drug.metabolism
Liver
Drug.elimination_half life
1.14–1.24 hours
Drug.CAS_number
532-03-6

via Wikipedia infobox

Chemical data

Formula
C11H15NO5
Molecular weight
241.24 g/mol
IUPAC name
[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl] carbamate
SMILES
COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(COC(=O)N)O
InChIKey
GNXFOGHNGIVQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
0.6
Polar surface area
91 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
5
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

~10 min read

Encyclopedic overview

18 sections
Contents
  • Medical use
  • Comparison to similar agents
  • Contraindications
  • Side effects
  • Elderly
  • Pregnancy
  • Overdose
  • Abuse
  • Interactions
  • Pharmacology
  • Mechanism of action
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Metabolism
  • Society and culture
  • Economics
  • Marketing
  • Research
  • References

Methocarbamol, sold under the brand name Robaxin among others, is a medication used for short-term musculoskeletal pain. It may be used together with rest, physical therapy, and pain medication. It has limited use for rheumatoid arthritis and cerebral palsy. Effects generally begin within half an hour. It is taken by mouth or injection into a vein.

Common side effects include headaches, sleepiness, and dizziness. Serious side effects may include anaphylaxis, liver problems, confusion, and seizures. Use is not recommended in pregnancy and breastfeeding. Because of the risk of injury, skeletal muscle relaxants should generally be avoided in geriatric patients. Methocarbamol is a centrally acting muscle relaxant. How it works is unclear, but it does not appear to affect muscles directly.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “methocarbamol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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