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Mihna
EntityQ1624489· pop 18· linked from 91 articles

Also known as miḥnah

thumb|right|300px|Map of the Mihna and events associated with itThe Mihna () was a period of religious persecution instituted by the Abbasid caliph al-Ma'mun in 833 in which Sunni scholars were punished, imprisoned, or even killed unless they conformed to Mu'tazilite doctrine. The policy lasted for eighteen years (833–851) as it continued through the reigns of al-Ma'mun's immediate successors, al-Mu'tasim and al-Wathiq, and four years of al-Mutawakkil who reversed it in 851.

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 91 inbound references to Mihna, and connects out to Shia Islam, ulema and Mu'tazilism.

It sits within the topics 830s in the Abbasid Caliphate, 840s in the Abbasid Caliphate and 850s in the Abbasid Caliphate.

Vinony links it to 19 Wikipedia language editions.

Wikidata facts

Participant
al-Maʾmun
Show 2 more facts
start time
0833-00-00
end time
0851-00-00
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Under al-Ma'mun
  • Events and explanations
  • Under al-Mu'tasim
  • Aftermath
  • References
  • Sources

thumb|right|300px|Map of the Mihna and events associated with itThe Mihna () was a period of religious persecution instituted by the Abbasid caliph al-Ma'mun in 833 in which Sunni scholars were punished, imprisoned, or even killed unless they conformed to Mu'tazilite doctrine. The policy lasted for eighteen years (833–851) as it continued through the reigns of al-Ma'mun's immediate successors, al-Mu'tasim and al-Wathiq, and four years of al-Mutawakkil who reversed it in 851.

The abolition of Mihna is significant both as the end of the Abbasid Caliph's pretension to decide matters of religious orthodoxy, and as one of the few instances of religious persecution among fellow Muslims in Medieval Islam.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Mihna” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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