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Moses Mendelssohn

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Moses Mendelssohn

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German-Jewish philosopher and theologian (1729–1786)

AI overview

Moses Mendelssohn was an 18th-century German-Jewish philosopher and theologian who became one of the most influential Jewish thinkers of his era. He matters because he played a key role in promoting Jewish integration into European society while advocating for religious tolerance and the separation of church and state.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 661 inbound references to Moses Mendelssohn, and connects out to Yiddish dialects, Age of Enlightenment and Judaism.

Vinony files it under 1729 births, 1786 deaths and 18th-century German biblical scholars.

Vinony links it to 48 Wikipedia language editions.

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
Germany
Active from
1729
Active to
1786

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Moses
Gender
male
Citizenship
Germany
Place of birth
Dessau
Place of death
Berlin
Languages spoken
German
Religion
Judaism
Image
MosesMendelssohn-von-AntonGraff-Kupferstich.gif
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Commons category
Moses Mendelssohn
date of birth
1729-00-00
date of death
1786-01-04
Commons gallery
Moses Mendelssohn
name in native language
Moses Mendelssohn
writing language
German
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

29 objects attributed to Moses Mendelssohn, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~25 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Moses Mendelssohn (6 September 1729 – 4 January 1786) was a German-Jewish philosopher and theologian. His writings and ideas on Jews and the Jewish religion and identity were a central element in the development of the Haskalah, or 'Jewish Enlightenment' of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Born to a poor Jewish family in Dessau, Principality of Anhalt, and originally destined for a rabbinical career, Mendelssohn educated himself in German thought and literature. Through his writings on philosophy and religion he came to be regarded as a leading cultural figure of his time by both Christian and Jewish inhabitants of German-speaking Europe and beyond. His involvement in the Berlin textile industry formed the foundation of his family's wealth.

His descendants include the composers Fanny and Felix Mendelssohn; Felix's son, chemist Paul Mendelssohn Bartholdy; Fanny's grandsons, Paul and Kurt Hensel; and the founders of the Mendelssohn & Co. banking house.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Moses Mendelssohn” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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